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Kannada vs Marathi


Marathi vs Kannada


Countries

Countries
India, Karnataka, India   
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
4   
11

National Language
Karnataka, India   
India   

Second Language
Goa   
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Andra Pradesh, Goa, kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Telangana   
Israel, Mauritius   

Regulated By
Various academies and the Government of Karnataka   
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad   

Interesting Facts
  • Kannada is the third oldest language after Sanskrit and Tamil of India
  • Kannada language is only Indian language which got maximum i.e. 8 GyanaPeetha Awards.
  
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  

Similar To
Telugu   
Konkani Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Kannada-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200   

Alphabets
49   
29
52   
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
14   
11
16   
13

How Many Consonants
35   
25
36   
26

Scripts
Kannada Script   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
4 weeks   
2

Greetings

Hello
ಹಲೋ (Halō)   
हॅलो (Hĕlō)   

Thank You
ಧನ್ಯವಾದಗಳು (Dhan'yavādagaḷu)   
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   

How Are You?
ನೀವು ಹೇಗಿದ್ದೀರಿ? (Nīvu hēgiddīri?)   
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)   

Good Night
ಶುಭ ರಾತ್ರಿ (Śubha rātri)   
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)   

Good Evening
ಶುಭ ಸಂಜೆ (Śubha san̄je)   
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)   

Good Afternoon
ಉತ್ತಮ ಮಧ್ಯಾಹ್ನ (Uttama madhyāhna)   
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)   

Good Morning
ಶುಭೋದಯ (Śubhōdaya)   
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)   

Please
ದಯವಿಟ್ಟು (Dayaviṭṭu)   
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   

Sorry
ಕ್ಷಮಿಸಿ (Kṣamisi)   
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)   

Bye
ಬೈ (Bai)   
बाय (Bāya)   

I Love You
ನಾನು ನಿನ್ನ ಪ್ರೀತಿಸುತ್ತೇನೆ (Nānu ninna prītisuttēne)   
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)   

Excuse Me
ಕ್ಷಮಿಸಿ (kshamisi)   
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Badaga   
Maharashtrian Konkani   

Where They Speak
Tamil Nadu, The Nilgiris   
Kokan   

How Many People Speak
540,000.00   
33
2,400,000.00   
23

Dialect 2
Urali   
Varhadi   

Where They Speak
kerala   
Vidarbha   

How Many People Speak
6,440.00   
99+
7,000,000.00   
12

Dialect 3
Kurumba   
Khandeshi   

Where They Speak
Andra Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu   
Khandesh   

How Many People Speak
220,000.00   
23
1,900,000.00   
15

Total No. Of Dialects
20   
18
42   
29

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
49.00 million   
29
71.00 million   
25

Speaking Population
0.58 %   
26
1.10 %   
18

Native Speakers
38.00 million   
26
68.00 million   
16

Second Language Speakers
11.00 million   
21
3.00 million   
32

Native Name
ಕನ್ನಡ (kannaḍa)   
मराठी (marāṭhī)   

Alternative Names
Banglori, Canarese, Havyaka, Kanarese, Madrassi   
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu   

French Name
kannada   
marathe   

German Name
Kannada   
Marathi   

Pronunciation
[ˈkʌnnəɖɑː]   
[məˈɾaʈʰi]   

Ethnicity
Kannadiga   
Marathi people   

History

Origin
c. 450   
10th century   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Kannada, Kannada   
Maharashtri Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Modern Kannada   
Marathi   

Language Position
31   
25
17   
15

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Indian Signing System (ISS)   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
kn   
mr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kan   
mar   

ISO 639 2/B
kan   
mar   

ISO 639 3
kan   
mar   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1305   
mara1378   

Linguasphere
No data available   
omr   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Kannada and Marathi Language History

Comparison of Kannada vs Marathi language history gives us differences between origin of Kannada and Marathi language. History of Kannada language states that this language originated in c. 450 whereas history of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Kannada and Marathi Language History.

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Kannada and Marathi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Kannada and Marathi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Kannada and Marathi language. Kannada word for "Hello" is ಹಲೋ (Halō) or Marathi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Kannada Greetings and Marathi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Kannada vs Marathi Difficulty

The Kannada vs Marathi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Kannada Alphabets and Marathi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Kannada and Marathi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Kannada and Marathi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Kannada is 44 weeks while to learn Marathi time required is 4 weeks.

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