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Javanese vs Santali


Santali vs Javanese


Countries

Countries
Indonesia   
India   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Indonesia   
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  

Similar To
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages   
Munda Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
6   
3

How Many Consonants
21   
11
21   
11

Scripts
Arabic, Javanese, Latin   
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
Halo   
Henda ho   

Thank You
matur nuwun   
Adi Johar   

How Are You?
piye kabare?   
Cet’leka menama?   

Good Night
wengi sing apik   
Boge Ninda   

Good Evening
Sugeng sọnten   
Boge Ayup’   

Good Afternoon
Sugeng siang   
Not Available   

Good Morning
Sugeng énjing   
Boge Setak’   

Please
Not Available   
Not Available   

Sorry
Nyuwun pangapunten   
Not Available   

Bye
Kepanggih malih benjang   
Not Available   

I Love You
Kula tresna panjengan   
Not Available   

Excuse Me
Nuwun séwu   
Not Available   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pekalongan   
Mahali   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
India   

Dialect 2
Cirebon   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Arekan   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
16   
15
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
82.00 million   
19
6.30 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.25 %   
13
Not Available   

Native Speakers
76.00 million   
13
6.30 million   
99+

Native Name
basa Jawa   
संथाली (sãtʰālī)   

Alternative Names
Djawa, Jawa   
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal   

French Name
javanais   
santal   

German Name
Javanisch   
Santali   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)   
Santal and Teraibasi Santali   

History

Origin
450 AD   
20th century   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Indonesian   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Javanese   
Santali   

Language Position
11   
10
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
jv   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
jav   
sat   

ISO 639 2/B
jav   
sat   

ISO 639 3
jav   
sat   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
java1253   
sant1410   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Javanese and Santali Language History

Comparison of Javanese vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Javanese and Santali language. History of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Javanese and Santali Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Javanese and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Javanese and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Javanese and Santali language. Javanese word for "Hello" is Halo or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Javanese Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Javanese vs Santali Difficulty

The Javanese vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Javanese Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Javanese and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Javanese and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Javanese is 36 weeks while to learn Santali time required is Not Available.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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