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Javanese vs Punjabi


Punjabi vs Javanese


Countries

Countries
Indonesia   
India, Pakistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Indonesia   
India, Pakistan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Pakistan   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname   
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  

Similar To
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages   
Hindi Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
9   
6

How Many Consonants
21   
11
41   
30

Scripts
Arabic, Javanese, Latin   
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
Halo   
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   

Thank You
matur nuwun   
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   

How Are You?
piye kabare?   
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   

Good Night
wengi sing apik   
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   

Good Evening
Sugeng sọnten   
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   

Good Afternoon
Sugeng siang   
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   

Good Morning
Sugeng énjing   
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   

Please
Not Available   
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   

Sorry
Nyuwun pangapunten   
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   

Bye
Kepanggih malih benjang   
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   

I Love You
Kula tresna panjengan   
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   

Excuse Me
Nuwun séwu   
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pekalongan   
Pothohari   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
2,500,000.00   
22

Dialect 2
Cirebon   
Saraiki   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
20,000,000.00   
5

Dialect 3
Arekan   
Doabi   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Pakistan, Punjab, India   

Total No. Of Dialects
16   
15
30   
24

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
82.00 million   
19
154.30 million   
12

Speaking Population
1.25 %   
13
1.44 %   
11

Native Speakers
76.00 million   
13
100.00 million   
11

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
54.30 million   
12

Native Name
basa Jawa   
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   

Alternative Names
Djawa, Jawa   
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   

French Name
javanais   
pendjabi   

German Name
Javanisch   
Pandschabi-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Availble   

Ethnicity
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)   
Punjabis   

History

Origin
450 AD   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indonesian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   

Standard Forms
Javanese   
Modern Punjabi   

Language Position
11   
10
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Indian Signing System (ISS)   

Scope
Individual   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
jv   
pa   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
jav   
pan   

ISO 639 2/B
jav   
pan   

ISO 639 3
jav   
pan   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
java1253   
panj1256   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Javanese and Punjabi Language History

Comparison of Javanese vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Javanese and Punjabi language. History of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Javanese and Punjabi Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Javanese and Punjabi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Javanese and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Javanese and Punjabi language. Javanese word for "Hello" is Halo or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Javanese Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Javanese vs Punjabi Difficulty

The Javanese vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Javanese Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Javanese and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Javanese and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Javanese is 36 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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