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Javanese vs Japanese


Japanese vs Javanese


Countries

Countries
Indonesia   
Japan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Indonesia   
Japan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Pacific   

Minority Language
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname   
Palau   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education   

Interesting Facts
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  

Similar To
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages   
Korean Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
99   
40

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
5   
2

How Many Consonants
21   
11
14   
4

Scripts
Arabic, Javanese, Latin   
Kana   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
Halo   
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)   

Thank You
matur nuwun   
ありがとう (Arigatō)   

How Are You?
piye kabare?   
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)   

Good Night
wengi sing apik   
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)   

Good Evening
Sugeng sọnten   
こんばんは (Konbanwa)   

Good Afternoon
Sugeng siang   
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)   

Good Morning
Sugeng énjing   
おはよう (Ohayō)   

Please
Not Available   
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)   

Sorry
Nyuwun pangapunten   
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)   

Bye
Kepanggih malih benjang   
さようなら (Sayōnara)   

I Love You
Kula tresna panjengan   
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)   

Excuse Me
Nuwun séwu   
すみません (Sumimasen)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pekalongan   
Sanuki   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Kagawa   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,000,000.00   
28

Dialect 2
Cirebon   
Hakata   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Fukuoka   

Dialect 3
Arekan   
Kansai   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
kansai   

Total No. Of Dialects
16   
15
31   
25

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
82.00 million   
19
128.00 million   
14

Speaking Population
1.25 %   
13
1.90 %   
10

Native Speakers
76.00 million   
13
128.00 million   
9

Native Name
basa Jawa   
日本語   

Alternative Names
Djawa, Jawa   
Not Available   

French Name
javanais   
japonais   

German Name
Javanisch   
Japanisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]   

Ethnicity
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)   
Japanese (Yamato)   

History

Origin
450 AD   
1185   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Japonic Family   

Subgroup
Indonesian   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese   

Standard Forms
Javanese   
Japanese   

Language Position
11   
10
8   
8

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Japanese   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
jv   
ja   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
jav   
jpn   

ISO 639 2/B
jav   
jpn   

ISO 639 3
jav   
jpn   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
java1253   
nucl1643   

Linguasphere
No data available   
45-CAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Agglutinative, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Javanese and Japanese Language History

Comparison of Javanese vs Japanese language history gives us differences between origin of Javanese and Japanese language. History of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD whereas history of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Javanese and Japanese Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Javanese and Japanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Javanese and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Javanese and Japanese language. Javanese word for "Hello" is Halo or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common Javanese Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Javanese vs Japanese Difficulty

The Javanese vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Javanese Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Javanese and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Javanese and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Javanese is 36 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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