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Javanese vs Dzongkha


Dzongkha vs Javanese


Countries

Countries
Indonesia  
Bhutan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Indonesia  
Bhutan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
India  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname  
India  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Dzongkha Development Commission  

Interesting Facts
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.
  

Similar To
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages  
Sikkimese Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
Tibetan Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Dzongkha-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
27  
9
95  
39

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
5  
2

How Many Consonants
21  
11
30  
20

Scripts
Arabic, Javanese, Latin  
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
Not Available  

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks  
10
Not Available  

Greetings

Hello
Halo  
Kuzoozangpo La  

Thank You
matur nuwun  
Kaadinchhey La  

How Are You?
piye kabare?  
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?  

Good Night
wengi sing apik  
lek shom ay zim  

Good Evening
Sugeng sọnten  
Not Available  

Good Afternoon
Sugeng siang  
Not Available  

Good Morning
Sugeng énjing  
Not Available  

Please
Not Available  
Not Available  

Sorry
Nyuwun pangapunten  
Tsip maza  

Bye
Kepanggih malih benjang  
Log Jay Gay  

I Love You
Kula tresna panjengan  
Nga cheu lu ga  

Excuse Me
Nuwun séwu  
Tsip maza  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pekalongan  
Laya  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
1,100.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Cirebon  
Lunana  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
Bhutan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
700.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Arekan  
Adap  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
Bhutan  

Total No. Of Dialects
16  
15
Not Available  

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
82.00 million  
19
0.64 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.25 %  
13
Not Available  

Native Speakers
76.00 million  
13
0.17 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
0.47 million  
37

Native Name
basa Jawa  
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)  

Alternative Names
Djawa, Jawa  
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar  

French Name
javanais  
dzongkha  

German Name
Javanisch  
Dzongkha  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not available  

Ethnicity
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)  
Ngalop people  

History

Origin
450 AD  
17th Century  

Language Family
Austronesian Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Indonesian  
Not Available  

Branch
Not Available  
Tibeto-Burman  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Javanese  
Dzongkha  

Language Position
11  
10
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
jv  
dz  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
jav  
dzo  

ISO 639 2/B
jav  
dzo  

ISO 639 3
jav  
dzo  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
java1253  
nucl1307  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data Available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Javanese and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Javanese vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Javanese and Dzongkha language. History of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Javanese and Dzongkha Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Javanese and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Javanese and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Javanese and Dzongkha language. Javanese word for "Hello" is Halo or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Javanese Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Javanese vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Javanese vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Javanese Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Javanese and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Javanese and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Javanese is 36 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is Not Available.

Most Spoken Languages

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