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Javanese vs Arabic


Arabic vs Javanese


Countries

Countries
Indonesia   
Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
23   
4

National Language
Indonesia   
Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa, Asia   

Minority Language
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council   

Interesting Facts
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  
  • Arabic is 5th common language in world.
  • Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.
  

Similar To
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages   
Amharic and Hebrew   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Arabic.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
28   
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
8   
5

How Many Consonants
21   
11
28   
18

Scripts
Arabic, Javanese, Latin   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
Halo   
مرحبا   

Thank You
matur nuwun   
شكرا   

How Are You?
piye kabare?   
كيف حالك؟   

Good Night
wengi sing apik   
تصبح على خير   

Good Evening
Sugeng sọnten   
مساء الخير   

Good Afternoon
Sugeng siang   
مساء الخير   

Good Morning
Sugeng énjing   
صباح الخير   

Please
Not Available   
من فضلك   

Sorry
Nyuwun pangapunten   
آسف   

Bye
Kepanggih malih benjang   
وداعا   

I Love You
Kula tresna panjengan   
أحبك   

Excuse Me
Nuwun séwu   
اعذرني   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pekalongan   
Maghrebi   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia   

Dialect 2
Cirebon   
Sudanese   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Sudan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
17,000,000.00   
6

Dialect 3
Arekan   
Levantine   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Cyprus, Levant   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
3

Total No. Of Dialects
16   
15
26   
22

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
82.00 million   
19
452.00 million   
4

Speaking Population
1.25 %   
13
4.43 %   
6

Native Speakers
76.00 million   
13
206.00 million   
6

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
246.00 million   
2

Native Name
basa Jawa   
(al arabiya) العربية   

Alternative Names
Djawa, Jawa   
Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic   

French Name
javanais   
arabe   

German Name
Javanisch   
Arabisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/   

Ethnicity
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)   
Arabs   

History

Origin
450 AD   
512 CE   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family   

Subgroup
Indonesian   
Semitic   

Branch
Not Available   
North Arabic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Javanese   
Modern Standard Arabic   

Language Position
11   
10
25   
21

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Arabic   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
jv   
ar   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
jav   
ara   

ISO 639 2/B
jav   
ara   

ISO 639 3
jav   
ara   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
java1253   
arab1395   

Linguasphere
No data available   
12-AAC   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Javanese and Arabic Language History

Comparison of Javanese vs Arabic language history gives us differences between origin of Javanese and Arabic language. History of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD whereas history of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Javanese and Arabic Language History.

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Javanese and Arabic Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Javanese and Arabic greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Javanese and Arabic language. Javanese word for "Hello" is Halo or Arabic word for "Thank You" is شكرا. Find more of such common Javanese Greetings and Arabic Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Javanese vs Arabic Difficulty

The Javanese vs Arabic difficulty level basically depends on the number of Javanese Alphabets and Arabic Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Javanese and Arabic are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Javanese and Arabic, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Javanese is 36 weeks while to learn Arabic time required is 88 weeks.

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