Home
Languagevs


Javanese and Indonesian


Indonesian and Javanese


Countries

Countries
Indonesia   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Indonesia   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
East Timor, Indonesia   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname   
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa   

Interesting Facts
  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  

Similar To
Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages   
Malay language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Malay and Dutch Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Javanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
6   
3

How Many Consonants
21   
11
19   
9

Scripts
Arabic, Javanese, Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
Halo   
Halo   

Thank You
matur nuwun   
Terima kasih   

How Are You?
piye kabare?   
Apa kabar?   

Good Night
wengi sing apik   
Selamat Malam   

Good Evening
Sugeng sọnten   
Malam yang baik   

Good Afternoon
Sugeng siang   
Selamat Sore   

Good Morning
Sugeng énjing   
Selamat Pagi   

Please
Not Available   
mohon Untuk   

Sorry
Nyuwun pangapunten   
maaf   

Bye
Kepanggih malih benjang   
Selamat tinggal   

I Love You
Kula tresna panjengan   
Aku cinta kamu   

Excuse Me
Nuwun séwu   
Permisi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pekalongan   
Sundanese   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
38,000,000.00   
8

Dialect 2
Cirebon   
Balinese   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
3,300,000.00   
17

Dialect 3
Arekan   
Minangkabau   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,000,000.00   
7

Total No. Of Dialects
16   
15
46   
30

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
82.00 million   
19
163.00 million   
11

Speaking Population
1.25 %   
13
1.16 %   
14

Native Speakers
76.00 million   
13
23.00 million   
34

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
140.00 million   
4

Native Name
basa Jawa   
Bahasa Melayu   

Alternative Names
Djawa, Jawa   
Bahasa Indonesia   

French Name
javanais   
indonésien   

German Name
Javanisch   
Bahasa Indonesia   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)   
Indonesians   

History

Origin
450 AD   
7th Century   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Indonesian   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Malay   

Standard Forms
Javanese   
Indonesian   

Language Position
11   
10
56   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
jv   
id   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
jav   
ind   

ISO 639 2/B
jav   
ind   

ISO 639 3
jav   
ind   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
java1253   
indo1316   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Agglutinative   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Javanese and Indonesian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Javanese and Indonesian dialects. Various dialects of Javanese and Indonesian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Javanese are spoken in different Javanese Speaking Countries whereas Indonesian Dialects are spoken in different Indonesian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Javanese vs Indonesian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Javanese dialects include: Pekalongan, Cirebon. Indonesian dialects include: Sundanese , Balinese. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Javanese and Indonesian Speaking population

Javanese and Indonesian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Javanese and Indonesian languages can be compared. The total count of Javanese and Indonesian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Javanese language is 1.25 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Indonesian language is 1.16 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Javanese and Indonesian on Javanese vs Indonesian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Javanese and Indonesian Language Codes

Javanese and Indonesian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Javanese and Indonesian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

» More Most Spoken Languages

Compare Most Spoken Languages

» More Compare Most Spoken Languages