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Japanese vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Japanese


Countries

Countries
Japan  
Sri Lanka  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Japan  
Sri Lanka  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Sri Lanka  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Pacific  
Asia  

Minority Language
Palau  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  

Interesting Facts
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Korean Language  
Maldivian Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
99  
40
54  
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
18  
15

How Many Consonants
14  
4
36  
26

Scripts
Kana  
Sinhala alphabet  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
13
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)  
හලෝ (halō)  

Thank You
ありがとう (Arigatō)  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  

How Are You?
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  

Good Night
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  

Good Evening
こんばんは (Konbanwa)  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  

Good Afternoon
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  

Good Morning
おはよう (Ohayō)  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  

Please
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  

Sorry
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  

Bye
さようなら (Sayōnara)  
බායි (bāyi)  

I Love You
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  

Excuse Me
すみません (Sumimasen)  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sanuki  
Vedda  

Where They Speak
Kagawa  
Sri Lanka  

How Many People Speak
1,000,000.00  
28
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Hakata  
Not Available  

Where They Speak
Fukuoka  
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Kansai  
Not Available  

Where They Speak
kansai  
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
31  
25
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
128.00 million  
14
16.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.90 %  
10
0.25 %  
99+

Native Speakers
128.00 million  
9
16.00 million  
39

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
2.00 million  
34

Native Name
日本語  
සිංහල (sĩhala)  

Alternative Names
Not Available  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  

French Name
japonais  
singhalais  

German Name
Japanisch  
Singhalesisch  

Pronunciation
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Japanese (Yamato)  
Sinhalese people  

History

Origin
1185  
3  

Language Family
Japonic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Not Available  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese  
Sinhalese Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Japanese  
Modern Sinhalese  

Language Position
8  
8
70  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Japanese  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ja  
si  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
jpn  
sin  

ISO 639 2/B
jpn  
sin  

ISO 639 3
jpn  
sin  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
nucl1643  
sinh1246  

Linguasphere
45-CAA-a  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Japanese and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Japanese vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Japanese and Sinhalese language. History of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185 whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Japanese and Sinhalese Language History.

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Japanese and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Japanese and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Japanese and Sinhalese language. Japanese word for "Hello" is こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa) or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Japanese Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Japanese vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Japanese vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Japanese Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Japanese and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Japanese and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Japanese is 88 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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