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Japanese vs Pashto


Pashto vs Japanese


Countries

Countries
Japan   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Japan   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Pacific   
Asia   

Minority Language
Palau   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Korean Language   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
99   
40
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
7   
4

How Many Consonants
14   
4
29   
19

Scripts
Kana   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks   
13
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
ありがとう (Arigatō)   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
こんばんは (Konbanwa)   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
おはよう (Ohayō)   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
さようなら (Sayōnara)   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
すみません (Sumimasen)   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sanuki   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
Kagawa   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
1,000,000.00   
28
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Hakata   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
Fukuoka   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Kansai   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
kansai   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
31   
25
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
128.00 million   
14
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
1.90 %   
10
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
128.00 million   
9
60.00 million   
20

Native Name
日本語   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
japonais   
pachto   

German Name
Japanisch   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Japanese (Yamato)   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
1185   
1651   

Language Family
Japonic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Japanese   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
8   
8
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Japanese   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ja   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
jpn   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
jpn   
pus   

ISO 639 3
jpn   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1643   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
45-CAA-a   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Japanese and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Japanese vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Japanese and Pashto language. History of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185 whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Japanese and Pashto Language History.

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Japanese and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Japanese and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Japanese and Pashto language. Japanese word for "Hello" is こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa) or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Japanese Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Japanese vs Pashto Difficulty

The Japanese vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Japanese Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Japanese and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Japanese and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Japanese is 88 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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