Countries
Japan
  
Vietnam
  
National Language
Japan
  
Vietnam
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe
  
Speaking Continents
Asia, Pacific
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Palau
  
Czech Republic
  
Regulated By
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
- There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  
- The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
- The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
Similar To
Korean Language
  
Chinese Language
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Chinese Language
  
Alphabets in
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Kana
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
  
Not Available
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)
  
Xin chào
  
Thank You
ありがとう (Arigatō)
  
Cam on
  
How Are You?
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)
  
Bạn khỏe không?
  
Good Night
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)
  
Chúc ngủ ngon
  
Good Evening
こんばんは (Konbanwa)
  
Chào buổi tối
  
Good Afternoon
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)
  
Chào buổi trưa
  
Good Morning
おはよう (Ohayō)
  
Chào buổi sáng
  
Please
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)
  
xin vui lòng
  
Sorry
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)
  
Xin lỗi
  
Bye
さようなら (Sayōnara)
  
Tạm biệt
  
I Love You
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)
  
tôi yêu bạn
  
Excuse Me
すみません (Sumimasen)
  
Xin loi
  
Dialect 1
Sanuki
  
Northern Vietnamese
  
Where They Speak
Kagawa
  
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac
  
How Many People Speak
1,000,000.00
  
28
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Hakata
  
North-central Vietnamese
  
Where They Speak
Fukuoka
  
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa
  
Dialect 3
Kansai
  
Mid-Central Vietnamese
  
Where They Speak
kansai
  
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien
  
How Many People Speak?
128.00 million
  
14
91.00 million
  
16
Native Speakers
128.00 million
  
9
75.00 million
  
14
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
  
16.00 million
  
17
Native Name
日本語
  
tiếng việt (㗂越)
  
Alternative Names
Not Available
  
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet
  
French Name
japonais
  
vietnamien
  
German Name
Japanisch
  
Vietnamesisch
  
Pronunciation
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]
  
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern)
[tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)
  
Ethnicity
Japanese (Yamato)
  
Vietnamese (Kinh) people
  
Origin
1185
  
c. 1440
  
Language Family
Japonic Family
  
Austroasiatic Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese
  
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese
  
Standard Forms
Japanese
  
Standard Vietnamese
  
Signed Forms
Signed Japanese
  
Vietnamese sign languages
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ja
  
vi
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
jpn
  
vie
  
ISO 639 2/B
jpn
  
vie
  
ISO 639 3
jpn
  
vie
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
nucl1643
  
viet1252
  
Linguasphere
45-CAA-a
  
46-EBA
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
  
Analytic, Isolating