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Irish vs Welsh


Welsh vs Irish


Countries

Countries
European Union, Ireland  
Wales  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
1  
14

National Language
Ireland  
Wales  

Second Language
Ireland  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
United Kingdom  
Argentina, United Kingdom  

Regulated By
Foras na Gaeilge  
Welsh Language Commissioner  

Interesting Facts
  • In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
  • There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.
  
  • One of the Celtic language still spoken with great numbers of speakers is Welsh language.
  • Welsh was evolved from British , which was spoken by ancient Britons.
  

Similar To
Not Available  
English Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
British Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Irish-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Welsh-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
18  
1
29  
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
7  
4

How Many Consonants
13  
3
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks  
10
30 weeks  
9

Greetings

Hello
Dia dhuit  
Helô  

Thank You
Go raibh maith agat  
Diolch  

How Are You?
Conas atá tú ?  
Sut ydych chi?  

Good Night
Oíche mhaith  
Nos da  

Good Evening
Tráthnóna maith duit  
Noswaith dda  

Good Afternoon
Tráthnóna maith duit  
P'nawn da  

Good Morning
Dia dhuit ar maidin  
Bore da  

Please
le do thoil  
os gwelwch yn dda  

Sorry
Tá brón orm  
Mae'n ddrwg gennym  

Bye
Slán  
Hwyl  

I Love You
Is breá liom thú  
Dw i'n dy garu di  

Excuse Me
Gabh mo leithscéal  
Esgusodwch fi  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Connacht Irish  
Patagonian Welsh  

Where They Speak
Connacht  
Argentina  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
38,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Munster Irish  
Y Wyndodeg  

Where They Speak
Munster  
Gwynedd  

Dialect 3
Ulster Irish  
Y Bowyseg  

Where They Speak
Ulster  
Powys  

Total No. Of Dialects
4  
4
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.79 million  
99+
7.40 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
Not Available  

Native Speakers
0.14 million  
99+
7.40 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
1.65 million  
35
Not Available  

Native Name
Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge  
Cymraeg / Y Gymraeg  

Alternative Names
Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish  
Cymraeg  

French Name
irlandais moyen  
gallois  

German Name
Mittelirisch  
Kymrisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]  
[kəmˈrɑːɨɡ]  

Ethnicity
Irish people  
Welsh people  

History

Origin
c. 750  
9th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Celtic  
Celtic  

Branch
Goidelic  
Brythonic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish  
Common Brittonic, Old Welsh, Middle Welsh  

Standard Forms
An Caighdeán Oifigiúil  
Welsh  

Signed Forms
Irish Sign Language  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ga  
cy  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
gle  
cym  

ISO 639 2/B
gle  
wel  

ISO 639 3
gle  
cym  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
iris1253  
wels1247  

Linguasphere
50-AAA  
50-ABA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Historical  

Language Linguistic Typology
Verb-Subject-Object  
Verb-Subject-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Irish and Welsh Language History

Comparison of Irish vs Welsh language history gives us differences between origin of Irish and Welsh language. History of Irish language states that this language originated in c. 750 whereas history of Welsh language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Irish and Welsh Language History.

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Irish and Welsh Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Irish and Welsh greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Irish and Welsh language. Irish word for "Hello" is Dia dhuit or Welsh word for "Thank You" is Diolch. Find more of such common Irish Greetings and Welsh Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Irish vs Welsh Difficulty

The Irish vs Welsh difficulty level basically depends on the number of Irish Alphabets and Welsh Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Irish and Welsh are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Irish and Welsh, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Irish is 36 weeks while to learn Welsh time required is 30 weeks.

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