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Irish vs Catalan


Catalan vs Irish


Countries

Countries
European Union, Ireland  
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
6  
9

National Language
Ireland  
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain  

Second Language
Ireland  
Spain  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
United Kingdom  
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain  

Regulated By
Foras na Gaeilge  
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee  

Interesting Facts
  • In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
  • There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.
  
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  

Similar To
Not Available  
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
Latin  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Irish-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Catalan-Alpahabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
18  
1
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
5  
2

How Many Consonants
13  
3
23  
13

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks  
10
24 weeks  
6

Greetings

Hello
Dia dhuit  
Hola  

Thank You
Go raibh maith agat  
Gràcies  

How Are You?
Conas atá tú ?  
Com estàs?  

Good Night
Oíche mhaith  
Bona nit  

Good Evening
Tráthnóna maith duit  
Bona nit  

Good Afternoon
Tráthnóna maith duit  
Bona tarda  

Good Morning
Dia dhuit ar maidin  
Bon dia  

Please
le do thoil  
Sisplau  

Sorry
Tá brón orm  
Perdó!  

Bye
Slán  
Adéu  

I Love You
Is breá liom thú  
T'estimo  

Excuse Me
Gabh mo leithscéal  
Dispensi!  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Connacht Irish  
Caló  

Where They Speak
Connacht  
France, Portugal, Spain  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
440,000.00  
35

Dialect 2
Munster Irish  
Valencian  

Where They Speak
Munster  
Spain  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
2,400,000.00  
19

Dialect 3
Ulster Irish  
Ribagorçan  

Where They Speak
Ulster  
Spain  

Total No. Of Dialects
4  
4
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.79 million  
99+
9.20 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
Not Available  

Native Speakers
0.14 million  
99+
4.10 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
1.65 million  
35
5.10 million  
28

Native Name
Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge  
català  

Alternative Names
Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish  
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian  

French Name
irlandais moyen  
catalan; valencien  

German Name
Mittelirisch  
Katalanisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]  
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)  

Ethnicity
Irish people  
Catalan people  

History

Origin
c. 750  
c. 1028  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Celtic  
Romance  

Branch
Goidelic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish  
Old Catalan  

Standard Forms
An Caighdeán Oifigiúil  
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian  

Signed Forms
Irish Sign Language  
Signed Catalan  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ga  
ca  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
gle  
cat  

ISO 639 2/B
gle  
cat  

ISO 639 3
gle  
cat  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
iris1253  
stan1289  

Linguasphere
50-AAA  
51-AAA-e  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Verb-Subject-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Irish and Catalan Language History

Comparison of Irish vs Catalan language history gives us differences between origin of Irish and Catalan language. History of Irish language states that this language originated in c. 750 whereas history of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Irish and Catalan Language History.

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Irish and Catalan Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Irish and Catalan greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Irish and Catalan language. Irish word for "Hello" is Dia dhuit or Catalan word for "Thank You" is Gràcies. Find more of such common Irish Greetings and Catalan Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Irish vs Catalan Difficulty

The Irish vs Catalan difficulty level basically depends on the number of Irish Alphabets and Catalan Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Irish and Catalan are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Irish and Catalan, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Irish is 36 weeks while to learn Catalan time required is 24 weeks.

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