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Irish vs Cantonese


Cantonese vs Irish


Countries

Countries
European Union, Ireland  
Hong Kong, Macau  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
Ireland  
China, Guangdong  

Second Language
Ireland  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
United Kingdom  
Hawaii  

Regulated By
Foras na Gaeilge  
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  

Interesting Facts
  • In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
  • There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.
  
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  

Similar To
Not Available  
Chinese Language  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Irish-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
18  
1
28  
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
8  
5

How Many Consonants
13  
3
20  
10

Scripts
Latin  
Chinese Characters and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
10  
8

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks  
10
88 weeks  
13

Greetings

Hello
Dia dhuit  
您好  

Thank You
Go raibh maith agat  
谢谢  

How Are You?
Conas atá tú ?  
你好吗?  

Good Night
Oíche mhaith  
晚安  

Good Evening
Tráthnóna maith duit  
晚上好  

Good Afternoon
Tráthnóna maith duit  
下午好  

Good Morning
Dia dhuit ar maidin  
早上好  

Please
le do thoil  
请  

Sorry
Tá brón orm  
遗憾  

Bye
Slán  
再见  

I Love You
Is breá liom thú  
我爱你  

Excuse Me
Gabh mo leithscéal  
原谅我  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Connacht Irish  
Guangzhou  

Where They Speak
Connacht  
outside mainland China  

Dialect 2
Munster Irish  
Xiguan  

Where They Speak
Munster  
Hong Kong  

Dialect 3
Ulster Irish  
Hong Kong  

Where They Speak
Ulster  
Hong Kong  

Total No. Of Dialects
4  
4
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.79 million  
99+
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
Not Available  
16.00 %  
2

Native Speakers
0.14 million  
99+
52.00 million  
21

Second Language Speakers
1.65 million  
35
Not Available  

Native Name
Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge  
Kwang Tung Wa  

Alternative Names
Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish  
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  

French Name
irlandais moyen  
Not Available  

German Name
Mittelirisch  
Not Available  

Pronunciation
[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Irish people  
Not Available  

History

Origin
c. 750  
17th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Celtic  
Not Available  

Branch
Goidelic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
An Caighdeán Oifigiúil  
Standard Cantonese  

Signed Forms
Irish Sign Language  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Not Available  

Code

ISO 639 1
ga  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
gle  
Not Available  

ISO 639 2/B
gle  
Not Available  

ISO 639 3
gle  
No data available  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
iris1253  
cant1236  

Linguasphere
50-AAA  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Not Available  

Language Linguistic Typology
Verb-Subject-Object  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Irish and Cantonese Language History

Comparison of Irish vs Cantonese language history gives us differences between origin of Irish and Cantonese language. History of Irish language states that this language originated in c. 750 whereas history of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Irish and Cantonese Language History.

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Irish and Cantonese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Irish and Cantonese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Irish and Cantonese language. Irish word for "Hello" is Dia dhuit or Cantonese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢. Find more of such common Irish Greetings and Cantonese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Irish vs Cantonese Difficulty

The Irish vs Cantonese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Irish Alphabets and Cantonese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Irish and Cantonese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Irish and Cantonese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Irish is 36 weeks while to learn Cantonese time required is 88 weeks.

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