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Irish vs Basque


Basque vs Irish


Countries

Countries
European Union, Ireland   
Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
Ireland   
France, Spain   

Second Language
Ireland   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
United Kingdom   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Foras na Gaeilge   
Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee   

Interesting Facts
  • In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
  • There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.
  
  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Spanish   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Irish-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Basque-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
18   
1
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
5   
2

How Many Consonants
13   
3
21   
11

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
Dia dhuit   
Kaixo   

Thank You
Go raibh maith agat   
Eskerrik asko   

How Are You?
Conas atá tú ?   
Zer moduz?   

Good Night
Oíche mhaith   
Gabon   

Good Evening
Tráthnóna maith duit   
Arratsalde on   

Good Afternoon
Tráthnóna maith duit   
Arratsalde on   

Good Morning
Dia dhuit ar maidin   
Egun on   

Please
le do thoil   
Mesedez   

Sorry
Tá brón orm   
Barkatu   

Bye
Slán   
Agur   

I Love You
Is breá liom thú   
Maite zaitut   

Excuse Me
Gabh mo leithscéal   
Barkatu   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Connacht Irish   
Navarro-Lapurdian   

Where They Speak
Connacht   
France   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
68,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Munster Irish   
Souletin   

Where They Speak
Munster   
France, Soule, Spain   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
8,700.00   
99+

Dialect 3
Ulster Irish   
Biscayan   

Where They Speak
Ulster   
Spain   

Total No. Of Dialects
4   
4
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
1.79 million   
99+
7.20 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
0.14 million   
99+
7.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
1.65 million   
35
Not Available   

Native Name
Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge   
Not available   

Alternative Names
Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish   
Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense   

French Name
irlandais moyen   
basque   

German Name
Mittelirisch   
Baskisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Irish people   
Basque people   

History

Origin
c. 750   
c. 1000   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Vasconic Family   

Subgroup
Celtic   
Not Available   

Branch
Goidelic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish   
Proto-Basque, Aquitanian   

Standard Forms
An Caighdeán Oifigiúil   
Basque   

Signed Forms
Irish Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
ga   
eu   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
gle   
eus   

ISO 639 2/B
gle   
baq   

ISO 639 3
gle   
eus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
iris1253   
basq1248   

Linguasphere
50-AAA   
40-AAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Verb-Subject-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Irish and Basque Language History

Comparison of Irish vs Basque language history gives us differences between origin of Irish and Basque language. History of Irish language states that this language originated in c. 750 whereas history of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Irish and Basque Language History.

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Irish and Basque Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Irish and Basque greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Irish and Basque language. Irish word for "Hello" is Dia dhuit or Basque word for "Thank You" is Eskerrik asko. Find more of such common Irish Greetings and Basque Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Irish vs Basque Difficulty

The Irish vs Basque difficulty level basically depends on the number of Irish Alphabets and Basque Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Irish and Basque are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Irish and Basque, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Irish is 36 weeks while to learn Basque time required is 88 weeks.

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