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Indonesian vs Turkish


Turkish vs Indonesian


Countries

Countries
Indonesia   
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
11   
5

National Language
Indonesia   
Turkey   

Second Language
East Timor, Indonesia   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania   

Regulated By
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa   
Turkish Language Association   

Interesting Facts
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  

Similar To
Malay language   
Azerbaijani Language   

Derived From
Malay and Dutch Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
29   
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
8   
5

How Many Consonants
19   
9
21   
11

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7   
6
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Halo   
Merhaba   

Thank You
Terima kasih   
teşekkür ederim   

How Are You?
Apa kabar?   
Nasılsın?   

Good Night
Selamat Malam   
İyi Geceler   

Good Evening
Malam yang baik   
İyi Akşamlar   

Good Afternoon
Selamat Sore   
Tünaydın   

Good Morning
Selamat Pagi   
günaydın   

Please
mohon Untuk   
lütfen   

Sorry
maaf   
üzgünüm   

Bye
Selamat tinggal   
Hoşçakal   

I Love You
Aku cinta kamu   
Seni seviyorum   

Excuse Me
Permisi   
Afedersiniz   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sundanese   
Azerbaijani Turkish   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey   

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00   
8
26,000,000.00   
9

Dialect 2
Balinese   
Crimean Turkish   

Where They Speak
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida   
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   

How Many People Speak
3,300,000.00   
17
480,000.00   
29

Dialect 3
Minangkabau   
Gagauz   

Where They Speak
Indonesia, Malaysia   
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine   

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00   
7
140,000.00   
26

Total No. Of Dialects
46   
30
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
163.00 million   
11
75.00 million   
23

Speaking Population
1.16 %   
14
0.95 %   
21

Native Speakers
23.00 million   
34
60.00 million   
20

Second Language Speakers
140.00 million   
4
15.00 million   
18

Native Name
Bahasa Melayu   
Türkçe   

Alternative Names
Bahasa Indonesia   
Anatolian, Türkisch   

French Name
indonésien   
turc   

German Name
Bahasa Indonesia   
Türkisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]   

Ethnicity
Indonesians   
Turkish   

History

Origin
7th Century   
c. 1350   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Turkic Family   

Subgroup
Indonesian   
Turkic   

Branch
Not Available   
Southwestern(Oghuz)   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Malay   
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish   

Standard Forms
Indonesian   
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)   

Language Position
56   
99+
19   
17

Signed Forms
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")   
Turkish Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
id   
tr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ind   
tur   

ISO 639 2/B
ind   
tur   

ISO 639 3
ind   
tur   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
indo1316   
nucl1301   

Linguasphere
No data available   
44-AAB-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Indonesian and Turkish Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Turkish language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Turkish language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Turkish Language History.

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Indonesian and Turkish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Turkish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Turkish language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Turkish word for "Thank You" is teşekkür ederim. Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Turkish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Turkish Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Turkish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Turkish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Turkish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Turkish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Turkish time required is 44 weeks.

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