Home
Languagevs


Indonesian vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Indonesian


Countries

Countries
Indonesia   
Sri Lanka   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Indonesia   
Sri Lanka   

Second Language
East Timor, Indonesia   
Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa   
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   

Interesting Facts
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Malay language   
Maldivian Language   

Derived From
Malay and Dutch Languages   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
54   
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
18   
15

How Many Consonants
19   
9
36   
26

Scripts
Latin   
Sinhala alphabet   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7   
6
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Halo   
හලෝ (halō)   

Thank You
Terima kasih   
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   

How Are You?
Apa kabar?   
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   

Good Night
Selamat Malam   
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   

Good Evening
Malam yang baik   
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   

Good Afternoon
Selamat Sore   
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   

Good Morning
Selamat Pagi   
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   

Please
mohon Untuk   
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   

Sorry
maaf   
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   

Bye
Selamat tinggal   
බායි (bāyi)   

I Love You
Aku cinta kamu   
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   

Excuse Me
Permisi   
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sundanese   
Vedda   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Sri Lanka   

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00   
8
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Balinese   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
3,300,000.00   
17
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Minangkabau   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Indonesia, Malaysia   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00   
7
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
46   
30
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
163.00 million   
11
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.16 %   
14
0.25 %   
99+

Native Speakers
23.00 million   
34
16.00 million   
39

Second Language Speakers
140.00 million   
4
2.00 million   
34

Native Name
Bahasa Melayu   
සිංහල (sĩhala)   

Alternative Names
Bahasa Indonesia   
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   

French Name
indonésien   
singhalais   

German Name
Bahasa Indonesia   
Singhalesisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Indonesians   
Sinhalese people   

History

Origin
7th Century   
3   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indonesian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Malay   
Sinhalese Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Indonesian   
Modern Sinhalese   

Language Position
56   
99+
70   
99+

Signed Forms
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
id   
si   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ind   
sin   

ISO 639 2/B
ind   
sin   

ISO 639 3
ind   
sin   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
indo1316   
sinh1246   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Fusional   

Countries >>
<< All

Indonesian and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Sinhalese language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Sinhalese Language History.

Compare Best Languages to Learn

Indonesian and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Sinhalese language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

Best Languages to Learn

Best Languages to Learn

» More Best Languages to Learn

Compare Best Languages to Learn

» More Compare Best Languages to Learn