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Indonesian vs Mongolian


Mongolian vs Indonesian


Countries

Countries
Indonesia  
China, Mongolia  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Indonesia  
China, Mongolia  

Second Language
East Timor, Indonesia  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa  
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)  

Interesting Facts
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  

Similar To
Malay language  
Turkish Language  

Derived From
Malay and Dutch Languages  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
35  
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
13  
10

How Many Consonants
19  
9
20  
10

Scripts
Latin  
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7  
6
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks  
10
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Halo  
Сайн уу (Sain uu)  

Thank You
Terima kasih  
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)  

How Are You?
Apa kabar?  
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)  

Good Night
Selamat Malam  
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)  

Good Evening
Malam yang baik  
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)  

Good Afternoon
Selamat Sore  
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)  

Good Morning
Selamat Pagi  
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)  

Please
mohon Untuk  
Хэрэв (Kherev)  

Sorry
maaf  
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)  

Bye
Selamat tinggal  
Баяртай (Bayartai)  

I Love You
Aku cinta kamu  
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)  

Excuse Me
Permisi  
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sundanese  
Khalkha Mongolian  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
Mongolia  

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00  
8
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Balinese  
Ordos Mongolian  

Where They Speak
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida  
Mongolia  

How Many People Speak
3,300,000.00  
17
123,000.00  
34

Dialect 3
Minangkabau  
Khorchin Mongolian  

Where They Speak
Indonesia, Malaysia  
Mongolia  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
7
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
46  
30
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
163.00 million  
11
5.70 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.16 %  
14
Not Available  

Native Speakers
23.00 million  
34
5.70 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
140.00 million  
4
Not Available  

Native Name
Bahasa Melayu  
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)  

Alternative Names
Bahasa Indonesia  
Not Available  

French Name
indonésien  
mongol  

German Name
Bahasa Indonesia  
Mongolisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/  

Ethnicity
Indonesians  
Not Available  

History

Origin
7th Century  
1224-1225  

Language Family
Austronesian Family  
Mongolic family  

Subgroup
Indonesian  
Mongolian  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Malay  
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian  

Standard Forms
Indonesian  
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian  

Language Position
56  
99+
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")  
Mongolian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
id  
mn  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ind  
mon  

ISO 639 2/B
ind  
mon  

ISO 639 3
ind  
mon  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
indo1316  
mong1331  

Linguasphere
No data available  
part of 44-BAA-b  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Indonesian and Mongolian Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Mongolian language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Mongolian language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Mongolian Language History.

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Indonesian and Mongolian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Mongolian language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Mongolian Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.

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