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Indonesian vs Lao


Lao
Lao
Lao vs Indonesian


Countries

Countries
Indonesia  
Laos  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Indonesia  
Laos, Northeastern Thailand  

Second Language
East Timor, Indonesia  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  

Similar To
Malay language  
Thai Language  

Derived From
Malay and Dutch Languages  
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Lao-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
28  
20

How Many Consonants
19  
9
27  
17

Scripts
Latin  
Thai and Lao Braille  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7  
6
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks  
10
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Halo  
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)  

Thank You
Terima kasih  
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)  

How Are You?
Apa kabar?  
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)  

Good Night
Selamat Malam  
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)  

Good Evening
Malam yang baik  
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)  

Good Afternoon
Selamat Sore  
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)  

Good Morning
Selamat Pagi  
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)  

Please
mohon Untuk  
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)  

Sorry
maaf  
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)  

Bye
Selamat tinggal  
Sôhk dii der  

I Love You
Aku cinta kamu  
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)  

Excuse Me
Permisi  
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sundanese  
Vientiane Lao  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
Laos  

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00  
8
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Balinese  
Northern Lao  

Where They Speak
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida  
Laos  

How Many People Speak
3,300,000.00  
17
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Minangkabau  
Central Lao  

Where They Speak
Indonesia, Malaysia  
Laos  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
7
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
46  
30
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
163.00 million  
11
25.00 million  
40

Speaking Population
1.16 %  
14
Not Available  

Native Speakers
23.00 million  
34
25.00 million  
32

Second Language Speakers
140.00 million  
4
Not Available  

Native Name
Bahasa Melayu  
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)  

Alternative Names
Bahasa Indonesia  
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao  

French Name
indonésien  
lao  

German Name
Bahasa Indonesia  
Laotisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
pʰáːsǎː láːw  

Ethnicity
Indonesians  
Not Available  

History

Origin
7th Century  
1283 CE  

Language Family
Austronesian Family  
Tai-Kadai Family  

Subgroup
Indonesian  
Tai  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Malay  
No Early forms  

Standard Forms
Indonesian  
Lao  

Language Position
56  
99+
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
id  
lo  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ind  
lao  

ISO 639 2/B
ind  
lao  

ISO 639 3
ind  
lao  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
indo1316  
laoo1244  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
Isolating  

Countries >>
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Indonesian and Lao Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Lao language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Lao language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Lao language states that this language originated in 1283 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Lao Language History.

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Indonesian and Lao Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Lao greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Lao language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Lao word for "Thank You" is ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i). Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Lao Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Lao Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Lao difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Lao Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Lao are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Lao, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Lao time required is 44 weeks.

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