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Hungarian vs German


German vs Hungarian


Countries

Countries
European Union, Hungary, Serbia, Vojvodina, Serbia   
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
7   
8

National Language
Austria, Gambia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine   
Germany   

Second Language
United States of America   
North Dakota, United States of America   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Austria, Croatia, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine   
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia   

Regulated By
known, Research Institute for Linguistics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Nyelvtudományi Intézete)   
Council for German Orthography   

Interesting Facts
  • Hungarian language has only preserved most of its ancient elements.
  • 'Magyar' is the Hungarian name for the language, the 'Magyar' is also used as an English word to refer to Hungarian people.
  
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  

Similar To
Mansi and Khanty Languages   
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages   

Derived From
East and South Slavic Languages   
Albanian Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hungarian-alphabets.jpg#200   
German-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
40   
21
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
14   
11
10   
7

How Many Consonants
25   
15
9   
1

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
30 weeks   
9

Greetings

Hello
szia   
hallo   

Thank You
köszönöm   
Danke   

How Are You?
Hogy vagy?   
Wie geht es dir?   

Good Night
Jó Éjszakát   
gute Nacht   

Good Evening
jó Estét   
guten Abend   

Good Afternoon
Jó Napot Kívánok   
guten Tag   

Good Morning
jó Reggelt   
guten Morgen   

Please
Kérlek   
bitte   

Sorry
bocsi   
Verzeihung   

Bye
viszlát   
Tschüs   

I Love You
Szeretlek   
Ich liebe dich   

Excuse Me
elnézést   
Entschuldigung   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Csángó   
Swiss German   

Where They Speak
Bacău County, Rumania   
Switzerland   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
18

Dialect 2
Oberwart   
Swabian German   

Where They Speak
Austria   
Germany   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
820,000.00   
26

Dialect 3
Székely   
Texas German   

Where They Speak
Székely Land   
Texas   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,000.00   
35

Total No. Of Dialects
11   
11
28   
23

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
13.00 million   
99+
229.00 million   
8

Speaking Population
0.19 %   
99+
1.39 %   
12

Native Speakers
13.00 million   
99+
101.00 million   
10

Second Language Speakers
0.07 million   
38
128.00 million   
5

Native Name
magyar / magyar nyelv   
Deutsch   

Alternative Names
Magyar   
Deutsch, Tedesco   

French Name
hongrois   
allemand   

German Name
Ungarisch   
Deutsch   

Pronunciation
[ˈmɒɟɒr]   
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]   

Ethnicity
Hungarians   
Germans   

History

Origin
1192 AD   
6th Century AD   

Language Family
Uralic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric   
Germanic   

Branch
Ugric   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Hungarian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Hungarian   
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German   

Language Position
66   
99+
9   
9

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed German   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
hu   
de   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hun   
deu   

ISO 639 2/B
hun   
ger   

ISO 639 3
hun   
deu   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
deus   

Glottocode
hung1274   
high1287, uppe1397   

Linguasphere
ohu   
52-ACB–dl & -dm   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Hungarian and German Language History

Comparison of Hungarian vs German language history gives us differences between origin of Hungarian and German language. History of Hungarian language states that this language originated in 1192 AD whereas history of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hungarian and German Language History.

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Hungarian and German Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hungarian and German greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hungarian and German language. Hungarian word for "Hello" is szia or German word for "Thank You" is Danke. Find more of such common Hungarian Greetings and German Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hungarian vs German Difficulty

The Hungarian vs German difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hungarian Alphabets and German Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hungarian and German are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hungarian and German, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hungarian is 44 weeks while to learn German time required is 30 weeks.

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