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Hungarian vs Estonian


Estonian vs Hungarian


Countries

Countries
European Union, Hungary, Serbia, Vojvodina, Serbia   
Estonia, European Union   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
2   
13

National Language
Austria, Gambia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine   
Estonia, Gambia   

Second Language
United States of America   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Austria, Croatia, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine   
Denmark, Russia, Sweden   

Regulated By
known, Research Institute for Linguistics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Nyelvtudományi Intézete)   
Institute of the Estonian Language   

Interesting Facts
  • Hungarian language has only preserved most of its ancient elements.
  • 'Magyar' is the Hungarian name for the language, the 'Magyar' is also used as an English word to refer to Hungarian people.
  
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  

Similar To
Mansi and Khanty Languages   
Finnish   

Derived From
East and South Slavic Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hungarian-alphabets.jpg#200   
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
40   
21
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
14   
11
9   
6

How Many Consonants
25   
15
18   
8

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
szia   
Tere   

Thank You
köszönöm   
aitäh   

How Are You?
Hogy vagy?   
kuidas sul läheb   

Good Night
Jó Éjszakát   
Head ööd   

Good Evening
jó Estét   
Tere õhtust   

Good Afternoon
Jó Napot Kívánok   
Tere päevast   

Good Morning
jó Reggelt   
Tere hommikust   

Please
Kérlek   
Palun   

Sorry
bocsi   
Vabandust   

Bye
viszlát   
Head aega   

I Love You
Szeretlek   
ma armastan sind   

Excuse Me
elnézést   
Vabandage   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Csángó   
Keskmurre   

Where They Speak
Bacău County, Rumania   
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia   

Dialect 2
Oberwart   
Tartu   

Where They Speak
Austria   
Georgia, South Estonia   

Dialect 3
Székely   
Idamurre   

Where They Speak
Székely Land   
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.   

Total No. Of Dialects
11   
11
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
13.00 million   
99+
1.10 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.19 %   
99+
Not Available   

Native Speakers
13.00 million   
99+
0.95 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
0.07 million   
38
Not Available   

Native Name
magyar / magyar nyelv   
eesti keel   

Alternative Names
Magyar   
Eesti keel   

French Name
hongrois   
estonien   

German Name
Ungarisch   
Estnisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈmɒɟɒr]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Hungarians   
Estonians   

History

Origin
1192 AD   
13th century   

Language Family
Uralic Family   
Uralic Family   

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric   
Finno-Ugric   

Branch
Ugric   
Finnic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Hungarian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Hungarian   
Estonian   

Language Position
66   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Estonian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
hu   
et   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hun   
est   

ISO 639 2/B
hun   
est   

ISO 639 3
hun   
est   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
hung1274   
esto1258   

Linguasphere
ohu   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Hungarian and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Hungarian vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Hungarian and Estonian language. History of Hungarian language states that this language originated in 1192 AD whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hungarian and Estonian Language History.

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Hungarian and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hungarian and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hungarian and Estonian language. Hungarian word for "Hello" is szia or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Hungarian Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hungarian vs Estonian Difficulty

The Hungarian vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hungarian Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hungarian and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hungarian and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hungarian is 44 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.

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