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Hungarian vs Estonian


Estonian vs Hungarian


Countries

Countries
European Union, Hungary, Serbia, Vojvodina, Serbia  
Estonia, European Union  

Total No. Of Countries
5  
10
2  
13

National Language
Austria, Gambia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine  
Estonia, Gambia  

Second Language
United States of America  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Africa, Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
Austria, Croatia, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine  
Denmark, Russia, Sweden  

Regulated By
known, Research Institute for Linguistics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Nyelvtudományi Intézete)  
Institute of the Estonian Language  

Interesting Facts
  • Hungarian language has only preserved most of its ancient elements.
  • 'Magyar' is the Hungarian name for the language, the 'Magyar' is also used as an English word to refer to Hungarian people.
  
  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  

Similar To
Mansi and Khanty Languages  
Finnish  

Derived From
East and South Slavic Languages  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hungarian-alphabets.jpg#200  
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
40  
21
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
14  
11
9  
6

How Many Consonants
25  
15
18  
8

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
szia  
Tere  

Thank You
köszönöm  
aitäh  

How Are You?
Hogy vagy?  
kuidas sul läheb  

Good Night
Jó Éjszakát  
Head ööd  

Good Evening
jó Estét  
Tere õhtust  

Good Afternoon
Jó Napot Kívánok  
Tere päevast  

Good Morning
jó Reggelt  
Tere hommikust  

Please
Kérlek  
Palun  

Sorry
bocsi  
Vabandust  

Bye
viszlát  
Head aega  

I Love You
Szeretlek  
ma armastan sind  

Excuse Me
elnézést  
Vabandage  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Csángó  
Keskmurre  

Where They Speak
Bacău County, Rumania  
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia  

Dialect 2
Oberwart  
Tartu  

Where They Speak
Austria  
Georgia, South Estonia  

Dialect 3
Székely  
Idamurre  

Where They Speak
Székely Land  
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.  

Total No. Of Dialects
11  
11
8  
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
13.00 million  
99+
1.10 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.19 %  
99+
Not Available  

Native Speakers
13.00 million  
99+
0.95 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
0.07 million  
38
Not Available  

Native Name
magyar / magyar nyelv  
eesti keel  

Alternative Names
Magyar  
Eesti keel  

French Name
hongrois  
estonien  

German Name
Ungarisch  
Estnisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈmɒɟɒr]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Hungarians  
Estonians  

History

Origin
1192 AD  
13th century  

Language Family
Uralic Family  
Uralic Family  

Subgroup
Finno-Ugric  
Finno-Ugric  

Branch
Ugric  
Finnic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Hungarian  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Hungarian  
Estonian  

Language Position
66  
99+
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Estonian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
hu  
et  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hun  
est  

ISO 639 2/B
hun  
est  

ISO 639 3
hun  
est  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
hung1274  
esto1258  

Linguasphere
ohu  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic  
Agglutinative  

Countries >>
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Hungarian and Estonian Language History

Comparison of Hungarian vs Estonian language history gives us differences between origin of Hungarian and Estonian language. History of Hungarian language states that this language originated in 1192 AD whereas history of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hungarian and Estonian Language History.

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Hungarian and Estonian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hungarian and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hungarian and Estonian language. Hungarian word for "Hello" is szia or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common Hungarian Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hungarian vs Estonian Difficulty

The Hungarian vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hungarian Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hungarian and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hungarian and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hungarian is 44 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.

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