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Hmong vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Hmong


Countries

Countries
China, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
5  
10
1  
14

National Language
China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam  
South Africa  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Hmong language may not be so popular at first sight, but it has rich history and various dialects are spoken by millions of people.
  • Hmong language came from western part of China.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Not Available  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Not Available  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hmong-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
74  
38
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
14  
11
10  
7

How Many Consonants
60  
36
43  
32

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
9  
7
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong)  
Molo  

Thank You
Ua tsaug (Oua jow)  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
Koj nyob li cas (Gaw nyaw lee cha)  
Unjani  

Good Night
zoo hmo  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
zoo yav tsaus ntuj  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
zoo tav su  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
zoo thaum sawv ntxov  
Molo  

Please
thov  
Ndicela  

Sorry
Thov txim (Thaw zhee)  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
Not Available  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
Kuv hlub koj  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
zam txim rau kuv  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Hmong Njua  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
Laos  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
310,000.00  
37
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Hmong Daw  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
China  
South Africa  

How Many People Speak
1,600,000.00  
21
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Hmong Do  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
Vietnam  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
4.00 million  
99+
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.13 %  
99+
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
3.70 million  
99+
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
11.00 million  
21

Native Name
Hmong  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Mong  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
hmong  
xhosa  

German Name
Miao-Sprachen  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Hmong people  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
19  
16th Century  

Language Family
Hmong–Mien Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Not Available  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Hmong  
isiXhosa  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
Not Available  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
Not Available  
xho  

ISO 639 3
hmv  
xho  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
firs1234  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
No data available  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Hmong and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Hmong vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Hmong and Xhosa language. History of Hmong language states that this language originated in 19 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hmong and Xhosa Language History.

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Hmong and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hmong and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hmong and Xhosa language. Hmong word for "Hello" is Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong) or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Hmong Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hmong vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Hmong vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hmong Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hmong and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hmong and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hmong is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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