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Hmong vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Hmong


Countries

Countries
China, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
1   
14

National Language
China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam   
South Africa   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Hmong language may not be so popular at first sight, but it has rich history and various dialects are spoken by millions of people.
  • Hmong language came from western part of China.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Not Available   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hmong-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
74   
38
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
14   
11
10   
7

How Many Consonants
60   
36
43   
32

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
9   
7
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong)   
Molo   

Thank You
Ua tsaug (Oua jow)   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
Koj nyob li cas (Gaw nyaw lee cha)   
Unjani   

Good Night
zoo hmo   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
zoo yav tsaus ntuj   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
zoo tav su   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
zoo thaum sawv ntxov   
Molo   

Please
thov   
Ndicela   

Sorry
Thov txim (Thaw zhee)   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
Not Available   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
Kuv hlub koj   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
zam txim rau kuv   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Hmong Njua   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
Laos   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
310,000.00   
37
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Hmong Daw   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
China   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
1,600,000.00   
21
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Hmong Do   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Vietnam   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
4.00 million   
99+
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.13 %   
99+
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
3.70 million   
99+
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
Hmong   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Mong   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
hmong   
xhosa   

German Name
Miao-Sprachen   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Hmong people   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
19   
16th Century   

Language Family
Hmong–Mien Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Not Available   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Hmong   
isiXhosa   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
Not Available   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
Not Available   
xho   

ISO 639 3
hmv   
xho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
firs1234   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
No data available   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Hmong and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Hmong vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Hmong and Xhosa language. History of Hmong language states that this language originated in 19 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hmong and Xhosa Language History.

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Hmong and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hmong and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hmong and Xhosa language. Hmong word for "Hello" is Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong) or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Hmong Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hmong vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Hmong vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hmong Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hmong and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hmong and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hmong is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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