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Hmong vs Pashto


Pashto vs Hmong


Countries

Countries
China, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
1   
14

National Language
China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • Hmong language may not be so popular at first sight, but it has rich history and various dialects are spoken by millions of people.
  • Hmong language came from western part of China.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hmong-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
74   
38
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
14   
11
7   
4

How Many Consonants
60   
36
29   
19

Scripts
Latin   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
9   
7
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong)   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
Ua tsaug (Oua jow)   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
Koj nyob li cas (Gaw nyaw lee cha)   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
zoo hmo   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
zoo yav tsaus ntuj   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
zoo tav su   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
zoo thaum sawv ntxov   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
thov   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
Thov txim (Thaw zhee)   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
Not Available   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
Kuv hlub koj   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
zam txim rau kuv   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Hmong Njua   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
Laos   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
310,000.00   
37
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Hmong Daw   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
China   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
1,600,000.00   
21
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Hmong Do   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
Vietnam   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
4.00 million   
99+
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
0.13 %   
99+
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
3.70 million   
99+
60.00 million   
20

Native Name
Hmong   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Mong   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
hmong   
pachto   

German Name
Miao-Sprachen   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Hmong people   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
19   
1651   

Language Family
Hmong–Mien Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Hmong   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
Not Available   
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
Not Available   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
Not Available   
pus   

ISO 639 3
hmv   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
firs1234   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
No data available   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Hmong and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Hmong vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Hmong and Pashto language. History of Hmong language states that this language originated in 19 whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hmong and Pashto Language History.

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Hmong and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hmong and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hmong and Pashto language. Hmong word for "Hello" is Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong) or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Hmong Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hmong vs Pashto Difficulty

The Hmong vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hmong Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hmong and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hmong and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hmong is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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