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Hmong vs Pashto


Pashto vs Hmong


Countries

Countries
China, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam  
Afganistan  

Total No. Of Countries
5  
10
1  
14

National Language
China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam  
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Pakistan  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  

Interesting Facts
  • Hmong language may not be so popular at first sight, but it has rich history and various dialects are spoken by millions of people.
  • Hmong language came from western part of China.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Not Available  
Persian and Balochi Languages  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hmong-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
74  
38
44  
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
14  
11
7  
4

How Many Consonants
60  
36
29  
19

Scripts
Latin  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
9  
7
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong)  
(salaam) سلام  

Thank You
Ua tsaug (Oua jow)  
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  

How Are You?
Koj nyob li cas (Gaw nyaw lee cha)  
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  

Good Night
zoo hmo  
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  

Good Evening
zoo yav tsaus ntuj  
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  

Good Afternoon
zoo tav su  
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  

Good Morning
zoo thaum sawv ntxov  
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  

Please
thov  
(lotfan) لطفا  

Sorry
Thov txim (Thaw zhee)  
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  

Bye
Not Available  
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  

I Love You
Kuv hlub koj  
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  

Excuse Me
zam txim rau kuv  
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Hmong Njua  
Central Pashto  

Where They Speak
Laos  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
310,000.00  
37
6,500,000.00  
14

Dialect 2
Hmong Daw  
Northern Pashto  

Where They Speak
China  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
1,600,000.00  
21
21,000,000.00  
4

Dialect 3
Hmong Do  
Wanetsi  

Where They Speak
Vietnam  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
95,000.00  
29

Total No. Of Dialects
6  
6
21  
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
4.00 million  
99+
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
0.13 %  
99+
0.58 %  
26

Native Speakers
3.70 million  
99+
60.00 million  
20

Native Name
Hmong  
(paṧto) پښتو  

Alternative Names
Mong  
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  

French Name
hmong  
pachto  

German Name
Miao-Sprachen  
Paschtu  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  

Ethnicity
Hmong people  
Pashtun  

History

Origin
19  
1651  

Language Family
Hmong–Mien Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Not Available  
Iranian  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Hmong  
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  

Language Position
Not Available  
82  
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Macrolanguage  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
ps  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
Not Available  
pus  

ISO 639 2/B
Not Available  
pus  

ISO 639 3
hmv  
pus  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
firs1234  
pash1269  

Linguasphere
No data available  
58-ABD-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Hmong and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Hmong vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Hmong and Pashto language. History of Hmong language states that this language originated in 19 whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hmong and Pashto Language History.

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Hmong and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hmong and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hmong and Pashto language. Hmong word for "Hello" is Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong) or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Hmong Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hmong vs Pashto Difficulty

The Hmong vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hmong Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hmong and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hmong and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hmong is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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