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Hmong vs Madurese


Madurese vs Hmong


Countries

Countries
China, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam   
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore   

Total No. Of Countries
5   
10
5   
10

National Language
China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam   
Indonesia, Island of Madura   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Hmong language may not be so popular at first sight, but it has rich history and various dialects are spoken by millions of people.
  • Hmong language came from western part of China.
  
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Malay and Javanese Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hmong-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Madurese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
74   
38
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
14   
11
6   
3

How Many Consonants
60   
36
21   
11

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
9   
7
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong)   
Halo   

Thank You
Ua tsaug (Oua jow)   
matur nuwun   

How Are You?
Koj nyob li cas (Gaw nyaw lee cha)   
piye kabare?   

Good Night
zoo hmo   
wengi sing apik   

Good Evening
zoo yav tsaus ntuj   
Sugeng sọnten   

Good Afternoon
zoo tav su   
Sugeng siang   

Good Morning
zoo thaum sawv ntxov   
Sugeng énjing   

Please
thov   
Not Available   

Sorry
Thov txim (Thaw zhee)   
Nyuwun pangapunten   

Bye
Not Available   
Not Available   

I Love You
Kuv hlub koj   
Kula tresna panjengan   

Excuse Me
zam txim rau kuv   
Nuwun séwu   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Hmong Njua   
Kangean   

Where They Speak
Laos   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
310,000.00   
37
110,000.00   
40

Dialect 2
Hmong Daw   
Bawean   

Where They Speak
China   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
1,600,000.00   
21
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Hmong Do   
Bangkalan   

Where They Speak
Vietnam   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Dialects
6   
6
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
4.00 million   
99+
15.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.13 %   
99+
0.23 %   
99+

Native Speakers
3.70 million   
99+
15.00 million   
40

Native Name
Hmong   
Madurese   

Alternative Names
Mong   
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura   

French Name
hmong   
madourais   

German Name
Miao-Sprachen   
Maduresisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Hmong people   
Madurese   

History

Origin
19   
Not Available   

Language Family
Hmong–Mien Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Hmong   
Madurese   

Language Position
Not Available   
69   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
No data Available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
Not Available   
mad   

ISO 639 2/B
Not Available   
mad   

ISO 639 3
hmv   
mad   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
firs1234   
madu1247   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Hmong and Madurese Language History

Comparison of Hmong vs Madurese language history gives us differences between origin of Hmong and Madurese language. History of Hmong language states that this language originated in 19 whereas history of Madurese language states that this language originated in Not Available. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hmong and Madurese Language History.

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Hmong and Madurese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hmong and Madurese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hmong and Madurese language. Hmong word for "Hello" is Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong) or Madurese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Hmong Greetings and Madurese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hmong vs Madurese Difficulty

The Hmong vs Madurese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hmong Alphabets and Madurese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hmong and Madurese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hmong and Madurese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hmong is 44 weeks while to learn Madurese time required is 44 weeks.

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