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Hindi vs Turkish


Turkish vs Hindi


Countries

Countries
Fiji, India   
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
11   
5

National Language
India   
Turkey   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania   

Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate   
Turkish Language Association   

Interesting Facts
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  

Similar To
Urdu   
Azerbaijani Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hindi.jpg#200   
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
29   
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
8   
5

How Many Consonants
33   
23
21   
11

Scripts
Devanagari   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)   
Merhaba   

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   
teşekkür ederim   

How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)   
Nasılsın?   

Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)   
İyi Geceler   

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)   
İyi Akşamlar   

Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)   
Tünaydın   

Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)   
günaydın   

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   
lütfen   

Sorry
खेद (Khēda)   
üzgünüm   

Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)   
Hoşçakal   

I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)   
Seni seviyorum   

Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)   
Afedersiniz   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khariboli   
Azerbaijani Turkish   

Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh   
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey   

How Many People Speak
240,000,000.00   
2
26,000,000.00   
9

Dialect 2
Marwari   
Crimean Turkish   

Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh   
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00   
3
480,000.00   
29

Dialect 3
Bundeli   
Gagauz   

Where They Speak
Bundelkhand   
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
4
140,000.00   
26

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
380.00 million   
5
75.00 million   
23

Speaking Population
4.70 %   
5
0.95 %   
21

Native Speakers
260.00 million   
4
60.00 million   
20

Second Language Speakers
120.00 million   
6
15.00 million   
18

Native Name
हिन्दी   
Türkçe   

Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli   
Anatolian, Türkisch   

French Name
hindi   
turc   

German Name
Hindi   
Türkisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]   
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]   

Ethnicity
Hindustani people   
Turkish   

History

Origin
7th Century   
c. 1350   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Turkic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Turkic   

Branch
Indic   
Southwestern(Oghuz)   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish   

Standard Forms
Standard Hindi   
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)   

Language Position
5   
5
19   
17

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System   
Turkish Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
hi   
tr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hin   
tur   

ISO 639 2/B
hin   
tur   

ISO 639 3
hin   
tur   

ISO 639 6
hins   
Not Available   

Glottocode
hind1269   
nucl1301   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf   
44-AAB-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Hindi and Turkish Language History

Comparison of Hindi vs Turkish language history gives us differences between origin of Hindi and Turkish language. History of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hindi and Turkish Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Hindi and Turkish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Turkish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Turkish language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Turkish word for "Thank You" is teşekkür ederim. Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Turkish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hindi vs Turkish Difficulty

The Hindi vs Turkish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Turkish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Turkish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Turkish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Turkish time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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