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Hindi vs Turkish


Turkish vs Hindi


Countries

Countries
Fiji, India  
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
11  
5

National Language
India  
Turkey  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania  

Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate  
Turkish Language Association  

Interesting Facts
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  

Similar To
Urdu  
Azerbaijani Language  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hindi.jpg#200  
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
29  
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11  
8
8  
5

How Many Consonants
33  
23
21  
11

Scripts
Devanagari  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4  
3
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)  
Merhaba  

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)  
teşekkür ederim  

How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)  
Nasılsın?  

Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)  
İyi Geceler  

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)  
İyi Akşamlar  

Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)  
Tünaydın  

Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)  
günaydın  

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)  
lütfen  

Sorry
खेद (Khēda)  
üzgünüm  

Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)  
Hoşçakal  

I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)  
Seni seviyorum  

Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)  
Afedersiniz  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khariboli  
Azerbaijani Turkish  

Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh  
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey  

How Many People Speak
240,000,000.00  
2
26,000,000.00  
9

Dialect 2
Marwari  
Crimean Turkish  

Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh  
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00  
3
480,000.00  
29

Dialect 3
Bundeli  
Gagauz  

Where They Speak
Bundelkhand  
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine  

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00  
4
140,000.00  
26

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
380.00 million  
5
75.00 million  
23

Speaking Population
4.70 %  
5
0.95 %  
21

Native Speakers
260.00 million  
4
60.00 million  
20

Second Language Speakers
120.00 million  
6
15.00 million  
18

Native Name
हिन्दी  
Türkçe  

Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli  
Anatolian, Türkisch  

French Name
hindi  
turc  

German Name
Hindi  
Türkisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]  
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]  

Ethnicity
Hindustani people  
Turkish  

History

Origin
7th Century  
c. 1350  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Turkic Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Turkic  

Branch
Indic  
Southwestern(Oghuz)  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish  

Standard Forms
Standard Hindi  
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)  

Language Position
5  
5
19  
17

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System  
Turkish Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
hi  
tr  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hin  
tur  

ISO 639 2/B
hin  
tur  

ISO 639 3
hin  
tur  

ISO 639 6
hins  
Not Available  

Glottocode
hind1269  
nucl1301  

Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf  
44-AAB-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Hindi and Turkish Language History

Comparison of Hindi vs Turkish language history gives us differences between origin of Hindi and Turkish language. History of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hindi and Turkish Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Hindi and Turkish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Turkish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Turkish language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Turkish word for "Thank You" is teşekkür ederim. Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Turkish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hindi vs Turkish Difficulty

The Hindi vs Turkish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Turkish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Turkish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Turkish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Turkish time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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