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Hindi vs Spanish


Spanish vs Hindi


Countries

Countries
Fiji, India   
Andora, Argentina, Aruba, Australia, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, France, Gibraltar, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Latvia, Luxembourg, Mexico, Morocco, Namibia, Netherlands Antilles, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Venezuela, Western Sahara   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
46   
1

National Language
India   
Spain   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Andora, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Belize, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Luxembourg, Morocco, Netherlands, Netherlands Antilles, New Zealand, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States of America, US Virgin Islands   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania   
Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, South America   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Brazil, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Morocco, United Kingdom   

Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate   
Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española   

Interesting Facts
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  
  • One of the world's most phonetic language is Spanish.
  • Up to the 18th century, Spanish was diplomatic language.
  

Similar To
Urdu   
French Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hindi.jpg#200   
Spanish-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
5   
2

How Many Consonants
33   
23
22   
12

Scripts
Devanagari   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)   
hola   

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   
Gracias   

How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)   
Cómo estás?   

Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)   
Buenas Noches   

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)   
Bonne soirée   

Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)   
Buenas Tardes   

Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)   
Buenos Días   

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   
Por Favor   

Sorry
खेद (Khēda)   
triste   

Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)   
adiós   

I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)   
Te Quiero   

Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)   
Discúlpeme   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khariboli   
Mexican Spanish   

Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh   
Mexico   

How Many People Speak
240,000,000.00   
2
105,000,000.00   
5

Dialect 2
Marwari   
Cuban Spanish   

Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh   
Cuba   

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00   
3
11,000,000.00   
8

Dialect 3
Bundeli   
Puerto Rican Spanish   

Where They Speak
Bundelkhand   
Puerto Rico   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
4
3,900,000.00   
9

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
380.00 million   
5
489.00 million   
3

Speaking Population
4.70 %   
5
6.15 %   
3

Native Speakers
260.00 million   
4
410.00 million   
2

Second Language Speakers
120.00 million   
6
89.50 million   
9

Native Name
हिन्दी   
Español   

Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli   
Castellano, Castilian, Español   

French Name
hindi   
espagnol; castillan   

German Name
Hindi   
Spanisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]   
[espaˈɲol], [kasteˈʎano]   

Ethnicity
Hindustani people   
Not Available   

History

Origin
7th Century   
210 BC   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Romance   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Spanish and Spanish   

Standard Forms
Standard Hindi   
Pluricentric Standard Spanish   

Language Position
5   
5
2   
2

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System   
Signed Spanish   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
hi   
es   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hin   
spa   

ISO 639 2/B
hin   
spa   

ISO 639 3
hin   
spa   

ISO 639 6
hins   
Not Available   

Glottocode
hind1269   
stan1288   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf   
51-AAA-b   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Hindi and Spanish Language History

Comparison of Hindi vs Spanish language history gives us differences between origin of Hindi and Spanish language. History of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Spanish language states that this language originated in 210 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hindi and Spanish Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Hindi and Spanish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Spanish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Spanish language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Spanish word for "Thank You" is Gracias. Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Spanish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hindi vs Spanish Difficulty

The Hindi vs Spanish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Spanish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Spanish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Spanish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Spanish time required is 24 weeks.

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