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Hindi vs Malayalam


Malayalam vs Hindi


Countries

Countries
Fiji, India   
India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
3   
12

National Language
India   
Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Andaman and Nicobar Islands   

Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate   
Academy for Malayalam literature, Government of Kerala   

Interesting Facts
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  
  • Malayalam language has 54 literals. Same sounds have different versions to it.
  • Malayalam script is reffered as "Rod Script" and it is derived from the Grantha script, which was developed from Indic script of Brahmi.
  

Similar To
Urdu   
Tamil and Sanskrit Languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hindi.jpg#200   
Malayalam-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
15   
12

How Many Consonants
33   
23
41   
30

Scripts
Devanagari   
Brahmic family and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)   
ഹലോ (halēā)   

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   
നന്ദി (nandi)   

How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)   
സുഖമാണോ? (sukhamāṇēā?)   

Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)   
ശുഭ രാത്രി (śubha rātri)   

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)   
ഗുഡ് ഈവനിംഗ് (guḍ īvaniṅg)   

Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)   
ഗുഡ് ആഫ്റ്റർനൂൺ (guḍ āphṟṟarnūṇ)   

Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)   
രാവിലെ (rāvile)   

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   
ദയവായി (dayavāyi)   

Sorry
खेद (Khēda)   
ക്ഷമിക്കണം (kṣamikkaṇaṁ)   

Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)   
വിട (viṭa)   

I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)   
ഞാൻ നിന്നെ സ്നേഹിക്കുന്നു (ñān ninne snēhikkunnu)   

Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)   
എക്സ്ക്യൂസ് മീ (ekskyūs mī)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khariboli   
Judeo-Malayalam   

Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh   
Israel, kerala   

How Many People Speak
240,000,000.00   
2
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Marwari   
Mappila   

Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh   
India   

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00   
3
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Bundeli   
Pandy Malayalam   

Where They Speak
Bundelkhand   
France, kerala   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
4
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
380.00 million   
5
38.00 million   
33

Speaking Population
4.70 %   
5
0.57 %   
27

Native Speakers
260.00 million   
4
38.00 million   
26

Second Language Speakers
120.00 million   
6
Not Available   

Native Name
हिन्दी   
മലയാളം (malayāḷam)   

Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli   
Alealum, Malayalani, Malayali, Malean, Maliyad, Mallealle, Mopla   

French Name
hindi   
malayalam   

German Name
Hindi   
Malayalam   

Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Hindustani people   
Malayali   

History

Origin
7th Century   
9th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Dravidian Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early form   

Standard Forms
Standard Hindi   
Malayalam   

Language Position
5   
5
29   
24

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
hi   
ml   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hin   
mal   

ISO 639 2/B
hin   
mal   

ISO 639 3
hin   
mal   

ISO 639 6
hins   
Not Available   

Glottocode
hind1269   
mala1464   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Hindi and Malayalam Language History

Comparison of Hindi vs Malayalam language history gives us differences between origin of Hindi and Malayalam language. History of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Malayalam language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hindi and Malayalam Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Hindi and Malayalam Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Malayalam greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Malayalam language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Malayalam word for "Thank You" is നന്ദി (nandi). Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Malayalam Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hindi vs Malayalam Difficulty

The Hindi vs Malayalam difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Malayalam Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Malayalam are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Malayalam, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Malayalam time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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