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Hindi vs Korean


Korean vs Hindi


Countries

Countries
Fiji, India   
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
5   
10

National Language
India   
North Korea, South Korea   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America   

Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate   
The National Institute of the Korean Language   

Interesting Facts
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  

Similar To
Urdu   
Chinese and Japanese languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hindi.jpg#200   
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
40   
21

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
21   
18

How Many Consonants
33   
23
19   
9

Scripts
Devanagari   
Hangul   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)   
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)   

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)   

How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)   
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)   

Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)   
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)   

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)   
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)   

Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)   
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)   

Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)   
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)   

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   
하십시오 (hasibsio)   

Sorry
खेद (Khēda)   
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)   

Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)   
안녕 (annyeong)   

I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)   
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)   

Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)   
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khariboli   
Jeju   

Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh   
South Korea   

How Many People Speak
240,000,000.00   
2
10,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Marwari   
Gyeongsang   

Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh   
South Korea   

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00   
3
10,000,000.00   
9

Dialect 3
Bundeli   
Hamgyŏng   

Where They Speak
Bundelkhand   
China, North Korea   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
4
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
12   
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
380.00 million   
5
77.00 million   
22

Speaking Population
4.70 %   
5
1.14 %   
16

Native Speakers
260.00 million   
4
77.00 million   
12

Second Language Speakers
120.00 million   
6
Not Available   

Native Name
हिन्दी   
한국어 (조선말)   

Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli   
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh   

French Name
hindi   
coréen   

German Name
Hindi   
Koreanisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Hindustani people   
Koreans   

History

Origin
7th Century   
Before 1st century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Koreanic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean   

Standard Forms
Standard Hindi   
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard   

Language Position
5   
5
12   
11

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System   
Korean Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
hi   
ko   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hin   
kor   

ISO 639 2/B
hin   
kor   

ISO 639 3
hin   
Kor   

ISO 639 6
hins   
Not Available   

Glottocode
hind1269   
kore1280   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf   
45-AAA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Hindi and Korean Language History

Comparison of Hindi vs Korean language history gives us differences between origin of Hindi and Korean language. History of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hindi and Korean Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Hindi and Korean Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Korean greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Korean language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Korean word for "Thank You" is 감사합니다 (gamsahabnida). Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Korean Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hindi vs Korean Difficulty

The Hindi vs Korean difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Korean Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Korean are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Korean, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Korean time required is 88 weeks.

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