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Hindi vs Kashmiri


Kashmiri vs Hindi


Countries

Countries
Fiji, India   
India, Pakistan   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
India   
India, Pakistan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  
  • Kashmiri is the only Daridc language with literature which was originated more than seven hundred and fifty years ago.
  • Kashmiri has thousands of loan words from Persian and Arabic Languages.
  

Similar To
Urdu   
Hindi and Urdu Languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hindi.jpg#200   
Kashmiri-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
17   
14

How Many Consonants
33   
23
27   
17

Scripts
Devanagari   
Arabic, Perso-Arabic script   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)   
Assalām ‘alaikum   

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   
शुकिया / شکریہ (shukriya)   

How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)   
तोहय छिवा वारय? (tohy ch'ivaa vaarai?)   

Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)   
शबे खैर । (shabey k'eūr)   

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)   
Not Available   

Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)   
Hach t'ochoktiya   

Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)   
Hach ch'i   

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   
Not Available   

Sorry
खेद (Khēda)   
माफ कॅरिव । (maap' keuriv)   

Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)   
Khuda hāfiz   

I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)   
be chus che seth mohabat karaan   

Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)   
वय त्रॅाविव । (vat' treūviv)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khariboli   
Kashtawari   

Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh   
India, Koshtawar valley, southeast kashmir, India   

How Many People Speak
240,000,000.00   
2
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Marwari   
Poguli   

Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh   
Pogul and Paristan valleys   

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00   
3
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Bundeli   
Rambani   

Where They Speak
Bundelkhand   
India   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
4
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
4   
4

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
380.00 million   
5
5.60 million   
99+

Speaking Population
4.70 %   
5
Not Available   

Native Speakers
260.00 million   
4
5.42 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
120.00 million   
6
Not Available   

Native Name
हिन्दी   
कॉशुर / كٲشُر   

Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli   
Cashmeeree, Cashmiri, Kacmiri, Kaschemiri, Keshur, Koshur   

French Name
hindi   
kashmiri   

German Name
Hindi   
Kaschmiri   

Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]   
[kəːʃur]   

Ethnicity
Hindustani people   
Kashmiris or koshur   

History

Origin
7th Century   
12th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Hindi   
Kashmiri   

Language Position
5   
5
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System   
Indian Signing System (ISS)   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
hi   
ks   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hin   
kas   

ISO 639 2/B
hin   
kas   

ISO 639 3
hin   
kas   

ISO 639 6
hins   
Not Available   

Glottocode
hind1269   
kash1277   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Hindi and Kashmiri Language History

Comparison of Hindi vs Kashmiri language history gives us differences between origin of Hindi and Kashmiri language. History of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Kashmiri language states that this language originated in 12th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hindi and Kashmiri Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Hindi and Kashmiri Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Kashmiri greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Kashmiri language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Kashmiri word for "Thank You" is शुकिया / شکریہ (shukriya). Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Kashmiri Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hindi vs Kashmiri Difficulty

The Hindi vs Kashmiri difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Kashmiri Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Kashmiri are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Kashmiri, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Kashmiri time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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