Countries
Fiji, India
  
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
  
National Language
India
  
China, Taiwan
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Republic of Brazil
  
Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Indonesia, Malaysia
  
Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate
  
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
  
Interesting Facts
- In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
- In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  
- Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
- In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
Similar To
Urdu
  
Not Available
  
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Hindi.jpg#200
  
Chinese.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Devanagari
  
Chinese Characters and derivatives
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)
  
您好 (Nín hǎo)
  
Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
  
谢谢 (Xièxiè)
  
How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)
  
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
  
Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)
  
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
  
Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)
  
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
  
Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)
  
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
  
Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)
  
早安 (Zǎo ān)
  
Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
  
请 (Qǐng)
  
Sorry
खेद (Khēda)
  
遗憾 (Yíhàn)
  
Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)
  
再见 (Zàijiàn)
  
I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)
  
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
  
Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)
  
劳驾 (Láojià)
  
Dialect 1
Khariboli
  
Mandarin
  
Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh
  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
  
How Many People Speak
240,000,000.00
  
2
960,000,000.00
  
1
Dialect 2
Marwari
  
Wu
  
Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh
  
China, United States of America
  
How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00
  
3
80,000,000.00
  
1
Dialect 3
Bundeli
  
Yue
  
Where They Speak
Bundelkhand
  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
  
How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00
  
4
60,000,000.00
  
2
How Many People Speak?
380.00 million
  
5
1,051.00 million
  
2
Native Speakers
260.00 million
  
4
873.00 million
  
1
Second Language Speakers
120.00 million
  
6
178.00 million
  
3
Native Name
हिन्दी
  
中文 (zhōngwén)
  
Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli
  
Not Available
  
French Name
hindi
  
chinois
  
German Name
Hindi
  
Chinesisch
  
Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Hindustani people
  
Han
  
Origin
7th Century
  
1250 BC
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Sino-Tibetan Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Indic
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Standard Hindi
  
Standard Chinese
  
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System
  
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
hi
  
zh
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
hin
  
zho
  
ISO 639 2/B
hin
  
chi
  
ISO 639 3
hin
  
zho
  
ISO 639 6
hins
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
hind1269
  
sini1245
  
Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf
  
79-AAA
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
  
Analytic, Isolating
  
Hindi and Chinese Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Chinese language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Hindi vs Chinese Difficulty
The Hindi vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.