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Hindi vs Afrikaans


Afrikaans vs Hindi


Countries

Countries
Fiji, India   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
India   
South Africa   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Namibia, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania   
Africa   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe   

Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate   
Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee   

Interesting Facts
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  
  • Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
  • Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.
  

Similar To
Urdu   
Dutch Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Dutch Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hindi.jpg#200   
Afrikaans-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
32   
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
15   
12

How Many Consonants
33   
23
17   
7

Scripts
Devanagari   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)   
hallo   

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   
Dankie   

How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)   
Hoe gaan dit   

Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)   
goeie nag   

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)   
Goeienaand   

Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)   
Goeie middag   

Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)   
goeie more   

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   
asseblief   

Sorry
खेद (Khēda)   
jammer   

Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)   
Not Available   

I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)   
Ek het jou lief   

Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)   
Verskoon my   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khariboli   
Kaapse Afrikaans   

Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
240,000,000.00   
2
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Marwari   
Oranjeriverafrikaans   

Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh   
Not Available   

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00   
3
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Bundeli   
Baster Afrikaans   

Where They Speak
Bundelkhand   
Namibia   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
4
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
380.00 million   
5
19.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
4.70 %   
5
Not Available   

Native Speakers
260.00 million   
4
7.10 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
120.00 million   
6
10.30 million   
22

Native Name
हिन्दी   
Afrikaans   

Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli   
Cape Dutch   

French Name
hindi   
afrikaans   

German Name
Hindi   
Afrikaans   

Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]   
[ɐfriˈkɑːns]   

Ethnicity
Hindustani people   
Afrikaners   

History

Origin
7th Century   
17th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Germanic   

Branch
Indic   
Western   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Cape dutch or kitchen dutch   

Standard Forms
Standard Hindi   
Standard Afrikaans   

Language Position
5   
5
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System   
Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
hi   
af   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hin   
afr   

ISO 639 2/B
hin   
afr   

ISO 639 3
hin   
afr   

ISO 639 6
hins   
afrs   

Glottocode
hind1269   
afri1274   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf   
52-ACB-ba   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Analytic   

Countries >>
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Hindi and Afrikaans Language History

Comparison of Hindi vs Afrikaans language history gives us differences between origin of Hindi and Afrikaans language. History of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hindi and Afrikaans Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Hindi and Afrikaans Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hindi and Afrikaans greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hindi and Afrikaans language. Hindi word for "Hello" is नमस्ते (Namastē) or Afrikaans word for "Thank You" is Dankie. Find more of such common Hindi Greetings and Afrikaans Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hindi vs Afrikaans Difficulty

The Hindi vs Afrikaans difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hindi Alphabets and Afrikaans Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hindi and Afrikaans are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hindi and Afrikaans, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hindi is 44 weeks while to learn Afrikaans time required is 24 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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