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Hindi and Vietnamese


Vietnamese and Hindi


Countries

Countries
Fiji, India   
Vietnam   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
India   
Vietnam   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Oceania   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Czech Republic   

Regulated By
Central Hindi Directorate   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.
  
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  

Similar To
Urdu   
Chinese Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Chinese Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hindi.jpg#200   
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
44   
24
37   
19

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
11   
8
12   
9

How Many Consonants
33   
23
21   
11

Scripts
Devanagari   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
नमस्ते (Namastē)   
Xin chào   

Thank You
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)   
Cam on   

How Are You?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)   
Bạn khỏe không?   

Good Night
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)   
Chúc ngủ ngon   

Good Evening
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)   
Chào buổi tối   

Good Afternoon
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)   
Chào buổi trưa   

Good Morning
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)   
Chào buổi sáng   

Please
कृपया (Kr̥payā)   
xin vui lòng   

Sorry
खेद (Khēda)   
Xin lỗi   

Bye
अलविदा (Alavidā)   
Tạm biệt   

I Love You
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)   
tôi yêu bạn   

Excuse Me
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)   
Xin loi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khariboli   
Northern Vietnamese   

Where They Speak
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh   
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac   

How Many People Speak
240,000,000.00   
2
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Marwari   
North-central Vietnamese   

Where They Speak
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh   
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa   

How Many People Speak
22,000,000.00   
3
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Bundeli   
Mid-Central Vietnamese   

Where They Speak
Bundelkhand   
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
4
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
5   
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
380.00 million   
5
91.00 million   
16

Speaking Population
4.70 %   
5
1.14 %   
16

Native Speakers
260.00 million   
4
75.00 million   
14

Second Language Speakers
120.00 million   
6
16.00 million   
17

Native Name
हिन्दी   
tiếng việt (㗂越)   

Alternative Names
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli   
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet   

French Name
hindi   
vietnamien   

German Name
Hindi   
Vietnamesisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]   
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)   

Ethnicity
Hindustani people   
Vietnamese (Kinh) people   

History

Origin
7th Century   
c. 1440   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese   

Standard Forms
Standard Hindi   
Standard Vietnamese   

Language Position
5   
5
14   
13

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System   
Vietnamese sign languages   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
hi   
vi   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hin   
vie   

ISO 639 2/B
hin   
vie   

ISO 639 3
hin   
vie   

ISO 639 6
hins   
Not Available   

Glottocode
hind1269   
viet1252   

Linguasphere
59-AAF-qf   
46-EBA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Analytic, Isolating   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Hindi and Vietnamese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Hindi and Vietnamese dialects. Various dialects of Hindi and Vietnamese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Hindi are spoken in different Hindi Speaking Countries whereas Vietnamese Dialects are spoken in different Vietnamese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Hindi vs Vietnamese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Hindi dialects include: Khariboli, Marwari. Vietnamese dialects include: Northern Vietnamese , North-central Vietnamese. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Hindi and Vietnamese Speaking population

Hindi and Vietnamese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Hindi and Vietnamese languages can be compared. The total count of Hindi and Vietnamese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Hindi language is 4.70 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Vietnamese language is 1.14 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Hindi and Vietnamese on Hindi vs Vietnamese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Hindi and Vietnamese Language Codes

Hindi and Vietnamese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Hindi and Vietnamese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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