Home
Languagevs


Hebrew vs Pashto


Pashto vs Hebrew


Countries

Countries
Israel   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Israel   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Israel   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia, Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
Poland   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Academy of the Hebrew Language   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • The original language of Bible is Hebrew.
  • The men and women use different verbs in hebrew language.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Arabic and Aramaic languages   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Aramaic Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hebrew-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
22   
4
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
0   
7   
4

How Many Consonants
22   
12
29   
19

Scripts
Hebrew   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
שלום (Shalom)   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
תודה (Toda)   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
מה שלומך? (ma shlomxa)   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
לילה טוב (Laila tov)   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
ערב טוב (Erev tov)   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
אחר צהריים טובים (Achar tzahara'im tovim)   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
בוקר טוב (Boker tov)   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
בבקשה (bevekshah)   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
סליחה! (Slicha)   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
להתראות (Lehitraot)   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
אני אוהבת אותך (Ani ohevet otcha)   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
בבקשה!   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Ashkenazi Hebrew   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
Israel   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Samaritan Hebrew   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
Israel, Palestine   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Yemenite Hebrew   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
Israel   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
7   
7
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
9.00 million   
99+
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
4.40 million   
99+
60.00 million   
20

Second Language Speakers
5.60 million   
27
Not Available   

Native Name
עברית / עִבְרִית (ivrit)   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Israeli, Ivrit   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
hébreu   
pachto   

German Name
Hebräisch   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
[(ʔ)ivˈʁit] - [(ʔ)ivˈɾit]   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
1000 BC   
1651   

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Semitic   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Canaanitic   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Biblical Hebrew, Mishnaic Hebrew, Medieval Hebrew, Hebrew   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Hebrew   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
23   
19
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Hebrew   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
he   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
heb   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
heb   
pus   

ISO 639 3
heb   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
hebr1246   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
12-AAB-a   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object, Verb-Subject-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Fusional   

Countries >>
<< All

Hebrew and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Hebrew vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Hebrew and Pashto language. History of Hebrew language states that this language originated in 1000 BC whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hebrew and Pashto Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Hebrew and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hebrew and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hebrew and Pashto language. Hebrew word for "Hello" is שלום (Shalom) or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Hebrew Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hebrew vs Pashto Difficulty

The Hebrew vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hebrew Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hebrew and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hebrew and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hebrew is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages