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Hebrew vs Greek


Greek vs Hebrew


Countries

Countries
Israel   
Cyprus, European Union, Greece   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
3   
12

National Language
Israel   
Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine   

Second Language
Israel   
Roman Empire   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia, Europe   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Poland   
Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine   

Regulated By
Academy of the Hebrew Language   
Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)   

Interesting Facts
  • The original language of Bible is Hebrew.
  • The men and women use different verbs in hebrew language.
  
  • Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
  • The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.
  

Similar To
Arabic and Aramaic languages   
Armenian   

Derived From
Aramaic Language   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hebrew-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Greek-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
22   
4
24   
6

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
0   
7   
4

How Many Consonants
22   
12
17   
7

Scripts
Hebrew   
Arabic, Latin   

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
שלום (Shalom)   
γεια σας (geia sas)   

Thank You
תודה (Toda)   
ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)   

How Are You?
מה שלומך? (ma shlomxa)   
πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)   

Good Night
לילה טוב (Laila tov)   
Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)   

Good Evening
ערב טוב (Erev tov)   
καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)   

Good Afternoon
אחר צהריים טובים (Achar tzahara'im tovim)   
Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)   

Good Morning
בוקר טוב (Boker tov)   
καλημέρα (kali̱méra)   

Please
בבקשה (bevekshah)   
παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)   

Sorry
סליחה! (Slicha)   
συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)   

Bye
להתראות (Lehitraot)   
αντίο (antío)   

I Love You
אני אוהבת אותך (Ani ohevet otcha)   
Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)   

Excuse Me
בבקשה!   
Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Ashkenazi Hebrew   
Cappadocian Greek   

Where They Speak
Israel   
Greece   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
2,800.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Samaritan Hebrew   
Griko   

Where They Speak
Israel, Palestine   
Italy   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
50,000.00   
38

Dialect 3
Yemenite Hebrew   
Mariupol   

Where They Speak
Israel   
Ukraine   

Total No. Of Dialects
7   
7
25   
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
9.00 million   
99+
13.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.18 %   
99+

Native Speakers
4.40 million   
99+
13.00 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
5.60 million   
27
Not Available   

Native Name
עברית / עִבְרִית (ivrit)   
ελληνικά   

Alternative Names
Israeli, Ivrit   
Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic   

French Name
hébreu   
grec moderne (après 1453)   

German Name
Hebräisch   
Neugriechisch   

Pronunciation
[(ʔ)ivˈʁit] - [(ʔ)ivˈɾit]   
[eliniˈka]   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Greeks or Hellenes   

History

Origin
1000 BC   
1500 BC   

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Semitic   
Hellenic   

Branch
Canaanitic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Biblical Hebrew, Mishnaic Hebrew, Medieval Hebrew, Hebrew   
Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek   

Standard Forms
Modern Hebrew   
Modern Greek   

Language Position
23   
19
74   
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Hebrew   
Greek Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
he   
el   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
heb   
ell   

ISO 639 2/B
heb   
gre   

ISO 639 3
heb   
ell   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
ells   

Glottocode
hebr1246   
gree1276   

Linguasphere
12-AAB-a   
56-AAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object, Verb-Subject-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Hebrew and Greek Language History

Comparison of Hebrew vs Greek language history gives us differences between origin of Hebrew and Greek language. History of Hebrew language states that this language originated in 1000 BC whereas history of Greek language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hebrew and Greek Language History.

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Hebrew and Greek Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hebrew and Greek greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hebrew and Greek language. Hebrew word for "Hello" is שלום (Shalom) or Greek word for "Thank You" is ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱). Find more of such common Hebrew Greetings and Greek Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hebrew vs Greek Difficulty

The Hebrew vs Greek difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hebrew Alphabets and Greek Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hebrew and Greek are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hebrew and Greek, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hebrew is 44 weeks while to learn Greek time required is 44 weeks.

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