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Hausa vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Hausa


Countries

Countries
Nigeria  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Gambia, Nigeria  
South Africa  

Second Language
Nigeria  
Lesotho, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Africa  
Africa  

Minority Language
Benin, Cameroon, Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana, Niger, Sudan, Togo  
Botswana, Lesotho  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Hausa language is the most important and the best known of the Chadic branch.
  • There are about one-fourth of Hausa words come from Arabic.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Not Available  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele  

Derived From
Not Available  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Hausa-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
10  
7

How Many Consonants
32  
22
43  
32

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Not Available  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
sannu  
Molo  

Thank You
gode ku  
Ndiyabulela  

How Are You?
yaya dai  
Unjani  

Good Night
mai kyau dare  
Ulale kakuhle  

Good Evening
barka da yamma  
Ubusuku obuhle  

Good Afternoon
barka da rana  
Uben' emva kwemini entle  

Good Morning
mai kyau safe  
Molo  

Please
Don Allah  
Ndicela  

Sorry
yi hakuri  
Ndicela uxolo  

Bye
sai anjima  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle  

I Love You
Ina son ku  
Ndiyakuthanda  

Excuse Me
gafara dai  
Uxolo  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Gaananci  
Gcaleka  

Where They Speak
Ghana  
South Africa  

Dialect 2
Kurhwayanci  
Thembu  

Where They Speak
Niger  
South Africa  

Dialect 3
Daragaram  
Hlubi  

Where They Speak
Niger  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Dialects
20  
18
9  
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
50.00 million  
28
20.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.52 %  
28
0.11 %  
99+

Native Speakers
35.00 million  
27
8.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
15.00 million  
18
11.00 million  
21

Native Name
حَوْسَ (ḥawsa)  
isiXhosa  

Alternative Names
Abakwariga, Habe, Haoussa, Hausawa, Kado, Mgbakpa  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa  

French Name
haoussa  
xhosa  

German Name
Haussa-Sprache  
Xhosa-Sprache  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Hausa–Fulani people  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca  

History

Origin
14  
16th Century  

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Chadic  
Benue-Congo  

Branch
Not Available  
Bantu  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Hausa  
isiXhosa  

Language Position
34  
27
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Signed Xhosa  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ha  
xh  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
hau  
xho  

ISO 639 2/B
hau  
xho  

ISO 639 3
hau  
xho  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
haus1257  
xhos1239  

Linguasphere
19-HAA-b  
99-AUT-fa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Hausa and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Hausa vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Hausa and Xhosa language. History of Hausa language states that this language originated in 14 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Hausa and Xhosa Language History.

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Hausa and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Hausa and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Hausa and Xhosa language. Hausa word for "Hello" is sannu or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Hausa Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Hausa vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Hausa vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Hausa Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Hausa and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Hausa and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Hausa is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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