Countries
Cyprus, European Union, Greece
  
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan
  
National Language
Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
  
China, Taiwan
  
Second Language
Roman Empire
  
Republic of Brazil
  
Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
  
Indonesia, Malaysia
  
Regulated By
Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)
  
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council
  
Interesting Facts
- Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
- The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.
  
- Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
- In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  
Similar To
Armenian
  
Not Available
  
Derived From
Latin
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Greek-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Chinese.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Arabic, Latin
  
Chinese Characters and derivatives
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
γεια σας (geia sas)
  
您好 (Nín hǎo)
  
Thank You
ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)
  
谢谢 (Xièxiè)
  
How Are You?
πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)
  
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)
  
Good Night
Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)
  
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)
  
Good Evening
καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)
  
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)
  
Good Afternoon
Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)
  
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)
  
Good Morning
καλημέρα (kali̱méra)
  
早安 (Zǎo ān)
  
Please
παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)
  
请 (Qǐng)
  
Sorry
συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)
  
遗憾 (Yíhàn)
  
Bye
αντίο (antío)
  
再见 (Zàijiàn)
  
I Love You
Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)
  
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)
  
Excuse Me
Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)
  
劳驾 (Láojià)
  
Dialect 1
Cappadocian Greek
  
Mandarin
  
Where They Speak
Greece
  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan
  
How Many People Speak
960,000,000.00
  
1
Dialect 2
Griko
  
Wu
  
Where They Speak
Italy
  
China, United States of America
  
How Many People Speak
80,000,000.00
  
1
Dialect 3
Mariupol
  
Yue
  
Where They Speak
Ukraine
  
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
60,000,000.00
  
2
How Many People Speak?
13.00 million
  
99+
1,051.00 million
  
2
Native Speakers
13.00 million
  
99+
873.00 million
  
1
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
  
178.00 million
  
3
Native Name
ελληνικά
  
中文 (zhōngwén)
  
Alternative Names
Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic
  
Not Available
  
French Name
grec moderne (après 1453)
  
chinois
  
German Name
Neugriechisch
  
Chinesisch
  
Pronunciation
[eliniˈka]
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Greeks or Hellenes
  
Han
  
Origin
1500 BC
  
1250 BC
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Sino-Tibetan Family
  
Subgroup
Hellenic
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Modern Greek
  
Standard Chinese
  
Signed Forms
Greek Sign Language
  
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
el
  
zh
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
ell
  
zho
  
ISO 639 2/B
gre
  
chi
  
ISO 639 3
ell
  
zho
  
ISO 639 6
ells
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
gree1276
  
sini1245
  
Linguasphere
56-AAA-a
  
79-AAA
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
  
Analytic, Isolating