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German vs Turkish


Turkish vs German


Countries

Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland   
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey   

Total No. Of Countries
7   
8
11   
5

National Language
Germany   
Turkey   

Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania   

Regulated By
Council for German Orthography   
Turkish Language Association   

Interesting Facts
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  

Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages   
Azerbaijani Language   

Derived From
Albanian Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
German-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
29   
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
8   
5

How Many Consonants
9   
1
21   
11

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks   
9
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
hallo   
Merhaba   

Thank You
Danke   
teşekkür ederim   

How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?   
Nasılsın?   

Good Night
gute Nacht   
İyi Geceler   

Good Evening
guten Abend   
İyi Akşamlar   

Good Afternoon
guten Tag   
Tünaydın   

Good Morning
guten Morgen   
günaydın   

Please
bitte   
lütfen   

Sorry
Verzeihung   
üzgünüm   

Bye
Tschüs   
Hoşçakal   

I Love You
Ich liebe dich   
Seni seviyorum   

Excuse Me
Entschuldigung   
Afedersiniz   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Swiss German   
Azerbaijani Turkish   

Where They Speak
Switzerland   
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
18
26,000,000.00   
9

Dialect 2
Swabian German   
Crimean Turkish   

Where They Speak
Germany   
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   

How Many People Speak
820,000.00   
26
480,000.00   
29

Dialect 3
Texas German   
Gagauz   

Where They Speak
Texas   
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine   

How Many People Speak
6,000.00   
35
140,000.00   
26

Total No. Of Dialects
28   
23
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
229.00 million   
8
75.00 million   
23

Speaking Population
1.39 %   
12
0.95 %   
21

Native Speakers
101.00 million   
10
60.00 million   
20

Second Language Speakers
128.00 million   
5
15.00 million   
18

Native Name
Deutsch   
Türkçe   

Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco   
Anatolian, Türkisch   

French Name
allemand   
turc   

German Name
Deutsch   
Türkisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]   
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]   

Ethnicity
Germans   
Turkish   

History

Origin
6th Century AD   
c. 1350   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Turkic Family   

Subgroup
Germanic   
Turkic   

Branch
Western   
Southwestern(Oghuz)   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish   

Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German   
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)   

Language Position
9   
9
19   
17

Signed Forms
Signed German   
Turkish Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
de   
tr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
deu   
tur   

ISO 639 2/B
ger   
tur   

ISO 639 3
deu   
tur   

ISO 639 6
deus   
Not Available   

Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397   
nucl1301   

Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm   
44-AAB-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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German and Turkish Language History

Comparison of German vs Turkish language history gives us differences between origin of German and Turkish language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Turkish Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

German and Turkish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Turkish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Turkish language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Turkish word for "Thank You" is teşekkür ederim. Find more of such common German Greetings and Turkish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Turkish Difficulty

The German vs Turkish difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Turkish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Turkish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Turkish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Turkish time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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