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German vs Tamil


Tamil vs German


Countries

Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland  
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  

Total No. Of Countries
7  
8
6  
9

National Language
Germany  
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  

Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America  
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia  
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles  

Regulated By
Council for German Orthography  
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University  

Interesting Facts
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   

Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages  
Malayalam  

Derived From
Albanian Languages  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
German-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
247  
99+

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
12  
9

How Many Consonants
9  
1
18  
8

Scripts
Latin  
Tamil  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks  
9
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
hallo  
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)  

Thank You
Danke  
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)  

How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?  
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)  

Good Night
gute Nacht  
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)  

Good Evening
guten Abend  
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)  

Good Afternoon
guten Tag  
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)  

Good Morning
guten Morgen  
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)  

Please
bitte  
தயவு (Tayavu)  

Sorry
Verzeihung  
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)  

Bye
Tschüs  
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)  

I Love You
Ich liebe dich  
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)  

Excuse Me
Entschuldigung  
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Swiss German  
Kongu  

Where They Speak
Switzerland  
Kongu  

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00  
18
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Swabian German  
Madurai Tamil  

Where They Speak
Germany  
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu  

How Many People Speak
820,000.00  
26
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Texas German  
Tirunelveli Tamil  

Where They Speak
Texas  
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli  

How Many People Speak
6,000.00  
35
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
28  
23
10  
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
229.00 million  
8
78.00 million  
21

Speaking Population
1.39 %  
12
1.06 %  
19

Native Speakers
101.00 million  
10
70.00 million  
15

Second Language Speakers
128.00 million  
5
8.00 million  
24

Native Name
Deutsch  
தமிழ்  

Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco  
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili  

French Name
allemand  
tamoul  

German Name
Deutsch  
Tamil  

Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]  
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]  

Ethnicity
Germans  
Tamil people or Tamilans  

History

Origin
6th Century AD  
300 BC  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Dravidian Family  

Subgroup
Germanic  
Not Available  

Branch
Western  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil  

Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German  
Modern Tamil  

Language Position
9  
9
18  
16

Signed Forms
Signed German  
Signed Tamil  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
de  
ta  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
deu  
tam  

ISO 639 2/B
ger  
tam  

ISO 639 3
deu  
tam  

ISO 639 6
deus  
tam  

Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397  
tami1289, oldt1248  

Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm  
tami1289  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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German and Tamil Language History

Comparison of German vs Tamil language history gives us differences between origin of German and Tamil language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Tamil Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

German and Tamil Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Tamil greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Tamil language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Tamil word for "Thank You" is நன்றி (Naṉṟi). Find more of such common German Greetings and Tamil Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Tamil Difficulty

The German vs Tamil difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Tamil Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Tamil are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Tamil, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Tamil time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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