Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland
  
European Union, Latvia
  
National Language
Germany
  
Latvia
  
Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Europe
  
Europe
  
Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Council for German Orthography
  
Latvian State Language Center
  
Interesting Facts
- One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
- The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
- The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
- The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  
Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages
  
Lithuanian Language
  
Derived From
Albanian Languages
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
German-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Latvian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Latin
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
hallo
  
Sveiki
  
Thank You
Danke
  
Paldies
  
How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?
  
Kā jums klājas?
  
Good Night
gute Nacht
  
Ar labunakti
  
Good Evening
guten Abend
  
Labvakar
  
Good Afternoon
guten Tag
  
Labdien
  
Good Morning
guten Morgen
  
Labrīt
  
Please
bitte
  
lūdzu
  
Sorry
Verzeihung
  
Piedodiet!
  
Bye
Tschüs
  
Uz redzēšanos
  
I Love You
Ich liebe dich
  
Es tevi mīlu
  
Excuse Me
Entschuldigung
  
Piedodiet!
  
Dialect 1
Swiss German
  
Livonian
  
Where They Speak
Switzerland
  
Latvia
  
How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00
  
18
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Swabian German
  
Middle Latvian
  
Where They Speak
Germany
  
Latvia
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Texas German
  
High Latvian
  
Where They Speak
Texas
  
France, Latvia
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
229.00 million
  
8
1.75 million
  
99+
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
101.00 million
  
10
1.75 million
  
99+
Second Language Speakers
128.00 million
  
5
Not Available
  
Native Name
Deutsch
  
latviešu valoda
  
Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco
  
Lettish
  
French Name
allemand
  
letton
  
German Name
Deutsch
  
Lettisch
  
Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Germans
  
Latvians or Letts
  
Origin
6th Century AD
  
1530
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Germanic
  
Baltic
  
Branch
Western
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German
  
Latvian
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Signed German
  
Latvian Sign Language
  
Scope
Individual
  
Macrolanguage
  
ISO 639 1
de
  
lv
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
deu
  
lav
  
ISO 639 2/B
ger
  
lav
  
ISO 639 3
deu
  
lav
  
ISO 639 6
deus
  
not Available
  
Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397
  
latv1249
  
Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm
  
54-AAB-a
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
  
Synthetic
  
German and Latvian Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Latvian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Latvian language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Latvian word for "Thank You" is Paldies. Find more of such common German Greetings and Latvian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
German vs Latvian Difficulty
The German vs Latvian difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Latvian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Latvian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Latvian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Latvian time required is 44 weeks.