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German vs Korean


Korean vs German


Countries

Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland   
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian   

Total No. Of Countries
7   
8
5   
10

National Language
Germany   
North Korea, South Korea   

Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia   
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America   

Regulated By
Council for German Orthography   
The National Institute of the Korean Language   

Interesting Facts
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  

Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages   
Chinese and Japanese languages   

Derived From
Albanian Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
German-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
40   
21

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
21   
18

How Many Consonants
9   
1
19   
9

Scripts
Latin   
Hangul   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks   
9
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
hallo   
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)   

Thank You
Danke   
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)   

How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?   
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)   

Good Night
gute Nacht   
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)   

Good Evening
guten Abend   
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)   

Good Afternoon
guten Tag   
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)   

Good Morning
guten Morgen   
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)   

Please
bitte   
하십시오 (hasibsio)   

Sorry
Verzeihung   
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)   

Bye
Tschüs   
안녕 (annyeong)   

I Love You
Ich liebe dich   
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)   

Excuse Me
Entschuldigung   
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Swiss German   
Jeju   

Where They Speak
Switzerland   
South Korea   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
18
10,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Swabian German   
Gyeongsang   

Where They Speak
Germany   
South Korea   

How Many People Speak
820,000.00   
26
10,000,000.00   
9

Dialect 3
Texas German   
Hamgyŏng   

Where They Speak
Texas   
China, North Korea   

How Many People Speak
6,000.00   
35
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
28   
23
12   
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
229.00 million   
8
77.00 million   
22

Speaking Population
1.39 %   
12
1.14 %   
16

Native Speakers
101.00 million   
10
77.00 million   
12

Second Language Speakers
128.00 million   
5
Not Available   

Native Name
Deutsch   
한국어 (조선말)   

Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco   
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh   

French Name
allemand   
coréen   

German Name
Deutsch   
Koreanisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Germans   
Koreans   

History

Origin
6th Century AD   
Before 1st century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Koreanic Family   

Subgroup
Germanic   
Not Available   

Branch
Western   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean   

Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German   
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard   

Language Position
9   
9
12   
11

Signed Forms
Signed German   
Korean Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
de   
ko   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
deu   
kor   

ISO 639 2/B
ger   
kor   

ISO 639 3
deu   
Kor   

ISO 639 6
deus   
Not Available   

Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397   
kore1280   

Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm   
45-AAA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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German and Korean Language History

Comparison of German vs Korean language history gives us differences between origin of German and Korean language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Korean Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

German and Korean Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Korean greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Korean language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Korean word for "Thank You" is 감사합니다 (gamsahabnida). Find more of such common German Greetings and Korean Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Korean Difficulty

The German vs Korean difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Korean Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Korean are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Korean, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Korean time required is 88 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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