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German vs Indonesian


Indonesian vs German


Countries

Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Countries
7   
8
1   
14

National Language
Germany   
Indonesia   

Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America   
East Timor, Indonesia   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia   
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands   

Regulated By
Council for German Orthography   
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa   

Interesting Facts
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  

Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages   
Malay language   

Derived From
Albanian Languages   
Malay and Dutch Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
German-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
6   
3

How Many Consonants
9   
1
19   
9

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks   
9
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
hallo   
Halo   

Thank You
Danke   
Terima kasih   

How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?   
Apa kabar?   

Good Night
gute Nacht   
Selamat Malam   

Good Evening
guten Abend   
Malam yang baik   

Good Afternoon
guten Tag   
Selamat Sore   

Good Morning
guten Morgen   
Selamat Pagi   

Please
bitte   
mohon Untuk   

Sorry
Verzeihung   
maaf   

Bye
Tschüs   
Selamat tinggal   

I Love You
Ich liebe dich   
Aku cinta kamu   

Excuse Me
Entschuldigung   
Permisi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Swiss German   
Sundanese   

Where They Speak
Switzerland   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
18
38,000,000.00   
8

Dialect 2
Swabian German   
Balinese   

Where They Speak
Germany   
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida   

How Many People Speak
820,000.00   
26
3,300,000.00   
17

Dialect 3
Texas German   
Minangkabau   

Where They Speak
Texas   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

How Many People Speak
6,000.00   
35
6,000,000.00   
7

Total No. Of Dialects
28   
23
46   
30

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
229.00 million   
8
163.00 million   
11

Speaking Population
1.39 %   
12
1.16 %   
14

Native Speakers
101.00 million   
10
23.00 million   
34

Second Language Speakers
128.00 million   
5
140.00 million   
4

Native Name
Deutsch   
Bahasa Melayu   

Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco   
Bahasa Indonesia   

French Name
allemand   
indonésien   

German Name
Deutsch   
Bahasa Indonesia   

Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Germans   
Indonesians   

History

Origin
6th Century AD   
7th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Germanic   
Indonesian   

Branch
Western   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Malay   

Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German   
Indonesian   

Language Position
9   
9
56   
99+

Signed Forms
Signed German   
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
de   
id   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
deu   
ind   

ISO 639 2/B
ger   
ind   

ISO 639 3
deu   
ind   

ISO 639 6
deus   
Not Available   

Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397   
indo1316   

Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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German and Indonesian Language History

Comparison of German vs Indonesian language history gives us differences between origin of German and Indonesian language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Indonesian Language History.

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German and Indonesian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Indonesian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Indonesian language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Indonesian word for "Thank You" is Terima kasih. Find more of such common German Greetings and Indonesian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Indonesian Difficulty

The German vs Indonesian difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Indonesian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Indonesian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Indonesian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Indonesian time required is 36 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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