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German vs Finnish


Finnish vs German


Countries

Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland   
European Union, Finland   

Total No. Of Countries
7   
8
2   
13

National Language
Germany   
Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden   

Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America   
Estonia   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia   
Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden   

Regulated By
Council for German Orthography   
Institute for the Languages of Finland   

Interesting Facts
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
  • Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
  • In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.
  

Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages   
Estonian and Livonian Languages   

Derived From
Albanian Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
German-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Finnish-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
29   
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
8   
5

How Many Consonants
9   
1
13   
3

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks   
9
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
hallo   
Moi   

Thank You
Danke   
Kiitos   

How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?   
Mitä kuuluu?   

Good Night
gute Nacht   
hyvää yötä   

Good Evening
guten Abend   
Hyvää iltaa   

Good Afternoon
guten Tag   
Hyvää iltapäivää   

Good Morning
guten Morgen   
Hyvää huomenta   

Please
bitte   
haluta   

Sorry
Verzeihung   
Anteeksi   

Bye
Tschüs   
Heippa   

I Love You
Ich liebe dich   
Minä rakastan sinua   

Excuse Me
Entschuldigung   
Anteeksi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Swiss German   
Colloquial Finnish   

Where They Speak
Switzerland   
Finland   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
18
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Swabian German   
Rauma   

Where They Speak
Germany   
Finland, Rauma   

How Many People Speak
820,000.00   
26
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Texas German   
Meänkieli   

Where They Speak
Texas   
Finland, Sweden   

How Many People Speak
6,000.00   
35
60,000.00   
31

Total No. Of Dialects
28   
23
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
229.00 million   
8
5.40 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.39 %   
12
Not Available   

Native Speakers
101.00 million   
10
5.40 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
128.00 million   
5
0.01 million   
39

Native Name
Deutsch   
suomi / suomen kieli   

Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco   
Suomi   

French Name
allemand   
finnois   

German Name
Deutsch   
Finnisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]   
[ˈsuomi]   

Ethnicity
Germans   
ethnic Finns   

History

Origin
6th Century AD   
1543   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Uralic Family   

Subgroup
Germanic   
Finno-Ugric   

Branch
Western   
Finnic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Proto-Finnic language   

Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German   
standard Finnish   

Language Position
9   
9
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed German   
Signed Finnish   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
de   
fi   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
deu   
fin   

ISO 639 2/B
ger   
fin   

ISO 639 3
deu   
fin   

ISO 639 6
deus   
Not Available   

Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397   
finn1318   

Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Agglutinative, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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German and Finnish Language History

Comparison of German vs Finnish language history gives us differences between origin of German and Finnish language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Finnish language states that this language originated in 1543. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Finnish Language History.

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German and Finnish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Finnish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Finnish language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Finnish word for "Thank You" is Kiitos. Find more of such common German Greetings and Finnish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Finnish Difficulty

The German vs Finnish difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Finnish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Finnish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Finnish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Finnish time required is 44 weeks.

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