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German vs Finnish


Finnish vs German


Countries

Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland  
European Union, Finland  

Total No. Of Countries
7  
8
2  
13

National Language
Germany  
Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden  

Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America  
Estonia  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia  
Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden  

Regulated By
Council for German Orthography  
Institute for the Languages of Finland  

Interesting Facts
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
  • Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
  • In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.
  

Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages  
Estonian and Livonian Languages  

Derived From
Albanian Languages  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
German-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Finnish-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
29  
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
8  
5

How Many Consonants
9  
1
13  
3

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks  
9
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
hallo  
Moi  

Thank You
Danke  
Kiitos  

How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?  
Mitä kuuluu?  

Good Night
gute Nacht  
hyvää yötä  

Good Evening
guten Abend  
Hyvää iltaa  

Good Afternoon
guten Tag  
Hyvää iltapäivää  

Good Morning
guten Morgen  
Hyvää huomenta  

Please
bitte  
haluta  

Sorry
Verzeihung  
Anteeksi  

Bye
Tschüs  
Heippa  

I Love You
Ich liebe dich  
Minä rakastan sinua  

Excuse Me
Entschuldigung  
Anteeksi  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Swiss German  
Colloquial Finnish  

Where They Speak
Switzerland  
Finland  

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00  
18
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Swabian German  
Rauma  

Where They Speak
Germany  
Finland, Rauma  

How Many People Speak
820,000.00  
26
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Texas German  
Meänkieli  

Where They Speak
Texas  
Finland, Sweden  

How Many People Speak
6,000.00  
35
60,000.00  
31

Total No. Of Dialects
28  
23
21  
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
229.00 million  
8
5.40 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.39 %  
12
Not Available  

Native Speakers
101.00 million  
10
5.40 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
128.00 million  
5
0.01 million  
39

Native Name
Deutsch  
suomi / suomen kieli  

Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco  
Suomi  

French Name
allemand  
finnois  

German Name
Deutsch  
Finnisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]  
[ˈsuomi]  

Ethnicity
Germans  
ethnic Finns  

History

Origin
6th Century AD  
1543  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Uralic Family  

Subgroup
Germanic  
Finno-Ugric  

Branch
Western  
Finnic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Proto-Finnic language  

Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German  
standard Finnish  

Language Position
9  
9
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Signed German  
Signed Finnish  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
de  
fi  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
deu  
fin  

ISO 639 2/B
ger  
fin  

ISO 639 3
deu  
fin  

ISO 639 6
deus  
Not Available  

Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397  
finn1318  

Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Agglutinative, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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German and Finnish Language History

Comparison of German vs Finnish language history gives us differences between origin of German and Finnish language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Finnish language states that this language originated in 1543. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Finnish Language History.

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German and Finnish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Finnish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Finnish language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Finnish word for "Thank You" is Kiitos. Find more of such common German Greetings and Finnish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Finnish Difficulty

The German vs Finnish difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Finnish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Finnish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Finnish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Finnish time required is 44 weeks.

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