Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland
  
Estonia, European Union
  
National Language
Germany
  
Estonia, Gambia
  
Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Europe
  
Europe
  
Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia
  
Denmark, Russia, Sweden
  
Regulated By
Council for German Orthography
  
Institute of the Estonian Language
  
Interesting Facts
- One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
- The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
- Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
- Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  
Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages
  
Finnish
  
Derived From
Albanian Languages
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
German-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Estonian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Latin
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
hallo
  
Tere
  
Thank You
Danke
  
aitäh
  
How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?
  
kuidas sul läheb
  
Good Night
gute Nacht
  
Head ööd
  
Good Evening
guten Abend
  
Tere õhtust
  
Good Afternoon
guten Tag
  
Tere päevast
  
Good Morning
guten Morgen
  
Tere hommikust
  
Please
bitte
  
Palun
  
Sorry
Verzeihung
  
Vabandust
  
Bye
Tschüs
  
Head aega
  
I Love You
Ich liebe dich
  
ma armastan sind
  
Excuse Me
Entschuldigung
  
Vabandage
  
Dialect 1
Swiss German
  
Keskmurre
  
Where They Speak
Switzerland
  
Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia
  
How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00
  
18
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Swabian German
  
Tartu
  
Where They Speak
Germany
  
Georgia, South Estonia
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Texas German
  
Idamurre
  
Where They Speak
Texas
  
France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
229.00 million
  
8
1.10 million
  
99+
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
101.00 million
  
10
0.95 million
  
99+
Second Language Speakers
128.00 million
  
5
Not Available
  
Native Name
Deutsch
  
eesti keel
  
Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco
  
Eesti keel
  
French Name
allemand
  
estonien
  
German Name
Deutsch
  
Estnisch
  
Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Germans
  
Estonians
  
Origin
6th Century AD
  
13th century
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Uralic Family
  
Subgroup
Germanic
  
Finno-Ugric
  
Branch
Western
  
Finnic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German
  
Estonian
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Signed German
  
Estonian Sign Language
  
Scope
Individual
  
Macrolanguage
  
ISO 639 1
de
  
et
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
deu
  
est
  
ISO 639 2/B
ger
  
est
  
ISO 639 3
deu
  
est
  
ISO 639 6
deus
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397
  
esto1258
  
Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
  
Agglutinative
  
German and Estonian Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Estonian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Estonian language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Estonian word for "Thank You" is aitäh. Find more of such common German Greetings and Estonian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
German vs Estonian Difficulty
The German vs Estonian difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Estonian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Estonian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Estonian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Estonian time required is 44 weeks.