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German vs English


English vs German


Countries

Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland  
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe  

Total No. Of Countries
7  
8
33  
2

National Language
Germany  
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America  

Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America  
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America  

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia  
South Africa  

Regulated By
Council for German Orthography  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  

Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages  
Not Available  

Derived From
Albanian Languages  
Latin  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
German-Alphabets.jpg#200  
English-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
26  
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
5  
2

How Many Consonants
9  
1
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
7  
6

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks  
9
6 weeks  
3

Greetings

Hello
hallo  
Hello  

Thank You
Danke  
Thank you  

How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?  
How are you?  

Good Night
gute Nacht  
Good Night  

Good Evening
guten Abend  
Good Evening  

Good Afternoon
guten Tag  
Good Afternoon  

Good Morning
guten Morgen  
Good Morning  

Please
bitte  
Please  

Sorry
Verzeihung  
Sorry  

Bye
Tschüs  
Bye  

I Love You
Ich liebe dich  
I love you  

Excuse Me
Entschuldigung  
Excuse Me  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Swiss German  
American English  

Where They Speak
Switzerland  
United States of America  

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00  
18
225,000,000.00  
3

Dialect 2
Swabian German  
Hiberno-English  

Where They Speak
Germany  
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom  

How Many People Speak
820,000.00  
26
4,500,000.00  
15

Dialect 3
Texas German  
Welsh English  

Where They Speak
Texas  
United Kingdom  

How Many People Speak
6,000.00  
35
2,500,000.00  
14

Total No. Of Dialects
28  
23
188  
34

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
229.00 million  
8
1,200.00 million  
1

Speaking Population
1.39 %  
12
5.43 %  
4

Native Speakers
101.00 million  
10
400.00 million  
3

Second Language Speakers
128.00 million  
5
400.00 million  
1

Native Name
Deutsch  
English  

Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco  
Not Available  

French Name
allemand  
anglais  

German Name
Deutsch  
Englisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]  
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/  

Ethnicity
Germans  
Not Available  

History

Origin
6th Century AD  
5th Century AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Germanic  
Not Available  

Branch
Western  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English  

Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German  
Standard English  

Language Position
9  
9
3  
3

Signed Forms
Signed German  
Signed English  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
de  
en  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
deu  
eng  

ISO 639 2/B
ger  
eng  

ISO 639 3
deu  
eng  

ISO 639 6
deus  
engs  

Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397  
stan1293  

Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm  
52-ABA  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic  

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German and English Language History

Comparison of German vs English language history gives us differences between origin of German and English language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of English language states that this language originated in 5th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and English Language History.

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German and English Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and English greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and English language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or English word for "Thank You" is Thank you. Find more of such common German Greetings and English Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs English Difficulty

The German vs English difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and English Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and English are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and English, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn English time required is 6 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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