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German vs Cantonese


Cantonese vs German


Countries

Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland   
Hong Kong, Macau   

Total No. Of Countries
7   
8
2   
13

National Language
Germany   
China, Guangdong   

Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia   
Hawaii   

Regulated By
Council for German Orthography   
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division   

Interesting Facts
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  

Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages   
Chinese Language   

Derived From
Albanian Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
German-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
28   
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
8   
5

How Many Consonants
9   
1
20   
10

Scripts
Latin   
Chinese Characters and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
10   
8

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks   
9
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
hallo   
您好   

Thank You
Danke   
谢谢   

How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?   
你好吗?   

Good Night
gute Nacht   
晚安   

Good Evening
guten Abend   
晚上好   

Good Afternoon
guten Tag   
下午好   

Good Morning
guten Morgen   
早上好   

Please
bitte   
请   

Sorry
Verzeihung   
遗憾   

Bye
Tschüs   
再见   

I Love You
Ich liebe dich   
我爱你   

Excuse Me
Entschuldigung   
原谅我   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Swiss German   
Guangzhou   

Where They Speak
Switzerland   
outside mainland China   

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00   
18
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Swabian German   
Xiguan   

Where They Speak
Germany   
Hong Kong   

How Many People Speak
820,000.00   
26
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Texas German   
Hong Kong   

Where They Speak
Texas   
Hong Kong   

How Many People Speak
6,000.00   
35
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
28   
23
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
229.00 million   
8
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
1.39 %   
12
16.00 %   
2

Native Speakers
101.00 million   
10
52.00 million   
21

Second Language Speakers
128.00 million   
5
Not Available   

Native Name
Deutsch   
Kwang Tung Wa   

Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco   
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese   

French Name
allemand   
Not Available   

German Name
Deutsch   
Not Available   

Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Germans   
Not Available   

History

Origin
6th Century AD   
17th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Germanic   
Not Available   

Branch
Western   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German   
Standard Cantonese   

Language Position
9   
9
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed German   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
de   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
deu   
Not Available   

ISO 639 2/B
ger   
Not Available   

ISO 639 3
deu   
No data available   

ISO 639 6
deus   
Not Available   

Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397   
cant1236   

Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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German and Cantonese Language History

Comparison of German vs Cantonese language history gives us differences between origin of German and Cantonese language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Cantonese Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

German and Cantonese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Cantonese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Cantonese language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Cantonese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢. Find more of such common German Greetings and Cantonese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Cantonese Difficulty

The German vs Cantonese difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Cantonese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Cantonese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Cantonese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Cantonese time required is 88 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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