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German vs Afrikaans


Afrikaans vs German


Countries

Countries
Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland  
South Africa  

Total No. Of Countries
7  
8
1  
14

National Language
Germany  
South Africa  

Second Language
North Dakota, United States of America  
Namibia, South Africa  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Africa  

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia  
Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe  

Regulated By
Council for German Orthography  
Die Taalkommissie, National Languages Committee  

Interesting Facts
  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  
  • Afrikaans Language is a mixture of English, Dutch, German, French and some South African language like Xhosa.
  • Afrikaans Language lacks case and gender distinctions.
  

Similar To
Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages  
Dutch Language  

Derived From
Albanian Languages  
Dutch Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
German-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Afrikaans-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
32  
14

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
15  
12

How Many Consonants
9  
1
17  
7

Scripts
Latin  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
30 weeks  
9
24 weeks  
6

Greetings

Hello
hallo  
hallo  

Thank You
Danke  
Dankie  

How Are You?
Wie geht es dir?  
Hoe gaan dit  

Good Night
gute Nacht  
goeie nag  

Good Evening
guten Abend  
Goeienaand  

Good Afternoon
guten Tag  
Goeie middag  

Good Morning
guten Morgen  
goeie more  

Please
bitte  
asseblief  

Sorry
Verzeihung  
jammer  

Bye
Tschüs  
Not Available  

I Love You
Ich liebe dich  
Ek het jou lief  

Excuse Me
Entschuldigung  
Verskoon my  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Swiss German  
Kaapse Afrikaans  

Where They Speak
Switzerland  
Not Available  

How Many People Speak
4,500,000.00  
18
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Swabian German  
Oranjeriverafrikaans  

Where They Speak
Germany  
Not Available  

How Many People Speak
820,000.00  
26
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Texas German  
Baster Afrikaans  

Where They Speak
Texas  
Namibia  

How Many People Speak
6,000.00  
35
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
28  
23
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
229.00 million  
8
19.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
1.39 %  
12
Not Available  

Native Speakers
101.00 million  
10
7.10 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
128.00 million  
5
10.30 million  
22

Native Name
Deutsch  
Afrikaans  

Alternative Names
Deutsch, Tedesco  
Cape Dutch  

French Name
allemand  
afrikaans  

German Name
Deutsch  
Afrikaans  

Pronunciation
[ˈdɔʏtʃ]  
[ɐfriˈkɑːns]  

Ethnicity
Germans  
Afrikaners  

History

Origin
6th Century AD  
17th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Germanic  
Germanic  

Branch
Western  
Western  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Cape dutch or kitchen dutch  

Standard Forms
German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German  
Standard Afrikaans  

Language Position
9  
9
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Signed German  
Signed Afrikaans (signs of SASL)  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
de  
af  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
deu  
afr  

ISO 639 2/B
ger  
afr  

ISO 639 3
deu  
afr  

ISO 639 6
deus  
afrs  

Glottocode
high1287, uppe1397  
afri1274  

Linguasphere
52-ACB–dl & -dm  
52-ACB-ba  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Analytic  

Countries >>
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German and Afrikaans Language History

Comparison of German vs Afrikaans language history gives us differences between origin of German and Afrikaans language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Afrikaans language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Afrikaans Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

German and Afrikaans Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Afrikaans greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Afrikaans language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Afrikaans word for "Thank You" is Dankie. Find more of such common German Greetings and Afrikaans Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Afrikaans Difficulty

The German vs Afrikaans difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Afrikaans Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Afrikaans are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Afrikaans, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Afrikaans time required is 24 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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