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Georgian vs Xhosa


Xhosa vs Georgian


Countries

Countries
Georgia   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America   
South Africa   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Lesotho, South Africa   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Africa   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Botswana, Lesotho   

Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele   

Derived From
Anatolian Languages   
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
10   
7

How Many Consonants
28   
18
43   
32

Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)   
Molo   

Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)   
Ndiyabulela   

How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)   
Unjani   

Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)   
Ulale kakuhle   

Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)   
Ubusuku obuhle   

Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   
Uben' emva kwemini entle   

Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   
Molo   

Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)   
Ndicela   

Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)   
Ndicela uxolo   

Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)   
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle   

I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)   
Ndiyakuthanda   

Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)   
Uxolo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian   
Gcaleka   

Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America   
South Africa   

How Many People Speak
80,000.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Kartlian   
Thembu   

Where They Speak
Kartli   
South Africa   

Dialect 3
Pshavian   
Hlubi   

Where They Speak
Pshavi   
South Africa   

Total No. Of Dialects
20   
18
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
4.30 million   
99+
20.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.11 %   
99+

Native Speakers
4.30 million   
99+
8.20 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
11.00 million   
21

Native Name
ქართული ენა   
isiXhosa   

Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli   
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa   

French Name
géorgien   
xhosa   

German Name
Georgisch   
Xhosa-Sprache   

Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Georgians   
amaXhosa, amaBhaca   

History

Origin
5th Century   
16th Century   

Language Family
Kartvelian Family   
Niger-Congo Family   

Subgroup
Southern   
Benue-Congo   

Branch
Not Available   
Bantu   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Georgian   
isiXhosa   

Language Position
120   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Xhosa   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ka   
xh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kat   
xho   

ISO 639 2/B
geo   
xho   

ISO 639 3
kat   
xho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1302   
xhos1239   

Linguasphere
No data available   
99-AUT-fa   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Georgian and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Georgian vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Georgian and Xhosa language. History of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Georgian and Xhosa Language History.

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Georgian and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Georgian and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Georgian and Xhosa language. Georgian word for "Hello" is გამარჯობა (gamarjoba) or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Georgian Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Georgian vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Georgian vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Georgian Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Georgian and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Georgian and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Georgian is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.

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