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Georgian vs Turkish


Turkish vs Georgian


Countries

Countries
Georgia   
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
11   
5

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America   
Turkey   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Asia, Europe   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania   

Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia   
Turkish Language Association   

Interesting Facts
  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  
  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Azerbaijani Language   

Derived From
Anatolian Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
29   
11

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
8   
5

How Many Consonants
28   
18
21   
11

Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)   
Merhaba   

Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)   
teşekkür ederim   

How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)   
Nasılsın?   

Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)   
İyi Geceler   

Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)   
İyi Akşamlar   

Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   
Tünaydın   

Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   
günaydın   

Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)   
lütfen   

Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)   
üzgünüm   

Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)   
Hoşçakal   

I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)   
Seni seviyorum   

Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)   
Afedersiniz   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian   
Azerbaijani Turkish   

Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America   
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey   

How Many People Speak
80,000.00   
99+
26,000,000.00   
9

Dialect 2
Kartlian   
Crimean Turkish   

Where They Speak
Kartli   
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
480,000.00   
29

Dialect 3
Pshavian   
Gagauz   

Where They Speak
Pshavi   
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
140,000.00   
26

Total No. Of Dialects
20   
18
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
4.30 million   
99+
75.00 million   
23

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.95 %   
21

Native Speakers
4.30 million   
99+
60.00 million   
20

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
15.00 million   
18

Native Name
ქართული ენა   
Türkçe   

Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli   
Anatolian, Türkisch   

French Name
géorgien   
turc   

German Name
Georgisch   
Türkisch   

Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]   
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]   

Ethnicity
Georgians   
Turkish   

History

Origin
5th Century   
c. 1350   

Language Family
Kartvelian Family   
Turkic Family   

Subgroup
Southern   
Turkic   

Branch
Not Available   
Southwestern(Oghuz)   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian   
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish   

Standard Forms
Modern Georgian   
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)   

Language Position
120   
99+
19   
17

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Turkish Sign Language   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ka   
tr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kat   
tur   

ISO 639 2/B
geo   
tur   

ISO 639 3
kat   
tur   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1302   
nucl1301   

Linguasphere
No data available   
44-AAB-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic   
Synthetic   

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Georgian and Turkish Language History

Comparison of Georgian vs Turkish language history gives us differences between origin of Georgian and Turkish language. History of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century whereas history of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Georgian and Turkish Language History.

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Georgian and Turkish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Georgian and Turkish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Georgian and Turkish language. Georgian word for "Hello" is გამარჯობა (gamarjoba) or Turkish word for "Thank You" is teşekkür ederim. Find more of such common Georgian Greetings and Turkish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Georgian vs Turkish Difficulty

The Georgian vs Turkish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Georgian Alphabets and Turkish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Georgian and Turkish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Georgian and Turkish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Georgian is 44 weeks while to learn Turkish time required is 44 weeks.

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