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Georgian vs Santali


Santali vs Georgian


Countries

Countries
Georgia  
India  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America  
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  

Similar To
Not Available  
Munda Language  

Derived From
Anatolian Languages  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
30  
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
6  
3

How Many Consonants
28  
18
21  
11

Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script  
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
Not Available  

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
Not Available  

Greetings

Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)  
Henda ho  

Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)  
Adi Johar  

How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)  
Cet’leka menama?  

Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)  
Boge Ninda  

Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)  
Boge Ayup’  

Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)  
Not Available  

Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)  
Boge Setak’  

Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)  
Not Available  

Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)  
Not Available  

Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)  
Not Available  

I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)  
Not Available  

Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)  
Not Available  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian  
Mahali  

Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America  
India  

How Many People Speak
80,000.00  
99+
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Kartlian  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Kartli  
Not Available  

Dialect 3
Pshavian  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Pshavi  
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
20  
18
1  
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
4.30 million  
99+
6.30 million  
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available  
Not Available  

Native Speakers
4.30 million  
99+
6.30 million  
99+

Native Name
ქართული ენა  
संथाली (sãtʰālī)  

Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli  
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal  

French Name
géorgien  
santal  

German Name
Georgisch  
Santali  

Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Georgians  
Santal and Teraibasi Santali  

History

Origin
5th Century  
20th century  

Language Family
Kartvelian Family  
Austroasiatic Family  

Subgroup
Southern  
Not Available  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Georgian  
Santali  

Language Position
120  
99+
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Not Available  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ka  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kat  
sat  

ISO 639 2/B
geo  
sat  

ISO 639 3
kat  
sat  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
nucl1302  
sant1410  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Georgian and Santali Language History

Comparison of Georgian vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Georgian and Santali language. History of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Georgian and Santali Language History.

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Georgian and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Georgian and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Georgian and Santali language. Georgian word for "Hello" is გამარჯობა (gamarjoba) or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Georgian Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Georgian vs Santali Difficulty

The Georgian vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Georgian Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Georgian and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Georgian and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Georgian is 44 weeks while to learn Santali time required is Not Available.

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