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Georgian vs Punjabi


Punjabi vs Georgian


Countries

Countries
Georgia   
India, Pakistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America   
India, Pakistan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Pakistan   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Hindi Language   

Derived From
Anatolian Languages   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
9   
6

How Many Consonants
28   
18
41   
30

Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script   
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)   
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   

Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)   
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   

How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)   
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   

Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)   
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   

Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)   
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   

Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   

Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   

Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)   
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   

Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)   
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   

Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)   
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   

I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)   
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   

Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)   
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian   
Pothohari   

Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America   
Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
80,000.00   
99+
2,500,000.00   
22

Dialect 2
Kartlian   
Saraiki   

Where They Speak
Kartli   
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
20,000,000.00   
5

Dialect 3
Pshavian   
Doabi   

Where They Speak
Pshavi   
Pakistan, Punjab, India   

Total No. Of Dialects
20   
18
30   
24

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
4.30 million   
99+
154.30 million   
12

Speaking Population
Not Available   
1.44 %   
11

Native Speakers
4.30 million   
99+
100.00 million   
11

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
54.30 million   
12

Native Name
ქართული ენა   
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   

Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli   
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   

French Name
géorgien   
pendjabi   

German Name
Georgisch   
Pandschabi-Sprache   

Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]   
Not Availble   

Ethnicity
Georgians   
Punjabis   

History

Origin
5th Century   
1000 AD   

Language Family
Kartvelian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Southern   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian   
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   

Standard Forms
Modern Georgian   
Modern Punjabi   

Language Position
120   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Indian Signing System (ISS)   

Scope
Not Available   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
ka   
pa   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kat   
pan   

ISO 639 2/B
geo   
pan   

ISO 639 3
kat   
pan   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1302   
panj1256   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Georgian and Punjabi Language History

Comparison of Georgian vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Georgian and Punjabi language. History of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Georgian and Punjabi Language History.

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Georgian and Punjabi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Georgian and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Georgian and Punjabi language. Georgian word for "Hello" is გამარჯობა (gamarjoba) or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Georgian Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Georgian vs Punjabi Difficulty

The Georgian vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Georgian Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Georgian and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Georgian and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Georgian is 44 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.

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