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Georgian vs Pashto


Pashto vs Georgian


Countries

Countries
Georgia   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
  • Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Not Available   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Anatolian Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Georgian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
7   
4

How Many Consonants
28   
18
29   
19

Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
80,000.00   
99+
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Kartlian   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
Kartli   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Pshavian   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
Pshavi   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
20   
18
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
4.30 million   
99+
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
4.30 million   
99+
60.00 million   
20

Native Name
ქართული ენა   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
géorgien   
pachto   

German Name
Georgisch   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Georgians   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
5th Century   
1651   

Language Family
Kartvelian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Southern   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Georgian   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
120   
99+
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Not Available   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ka   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
kat   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
geo   
pus   

ISO 639 3
kat   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
nucl1302   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
No data available   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Georgian and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Georgian vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Georgian and Pashto language. History of Georgian language states that this language originated in 5th Century whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Georgian and Pashto Language History.

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Georgian and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Georgian and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Georgian and Pashto language. Georgian word for "Hello" is გამარჯობა (gamarjoba) or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Georgian Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Georgian vs Pashto Difficulty

The Georgian vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Georgian Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Georgian and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Georgian and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Georgian is 44 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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